Sankt Leonhard (Rothenburg ob der Tauber)

from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Saint Leonhard
Large district town of Rothenburg ob der Tauber
Coordinates: 49 ° 21 ′ 52 "  N , 10 ° 11 ′ 43"  E
Height : 368–399 m above sea level NHN
Postal code : 91541
Area code : 09861

Sankt Leonhard is a district of the large district town of Rothenburg ob der Tauber in the district of Ansbach in Middle Franconia .

geography

The former wasteland lies on the Tauber and Igelsbach, which flows into the Tauber as a right tributary. The state road 2449 leads to Gebsattel (1 km south), the St 2419 leads to Rothenburg (1.2 km north-west) or to Lohr (4 km south).

history

In the Geographical Lexicon (1802) the place is described as follows:

“Siechhaus zu St. Leonhard, imperial town of Rothenburg within the land weirs, a quarter of an hour from the town towards Leutershausen, an evangelical village. The parish, where the Siechenmühle and Hultenmühle, as well as the Rothenburg Lutheran subjects at Gebsattel, counted 223 souls in 1743 and 200 in 1760. At the request of Erkinger, Abbot of Comburg, brother of Friedrichs Plebani zu Leutzenbronn, the church was separated from the mother church in Gebsattel in 1388 and was then provided with a preacher by the hospital in Rothenburg. Now the parish has its own pastor who lives in the city.
When the epidemic of lust spread to many European countries, Rothenburg was not spared either. This is proven by the leper house in St. Leonhard, in which poor and stupid people are now staying. This was incorporated into the hospital in 1594, but previously administered by special nurses. The Rothenburg Hospital has two existing farmers there. There is a customs office in the village and two small lakes next to it, Igelsee and Igelsbach. In 1699 a brick hut was set up there, [Sp. 333] and the bricklayer was also given teller rights. In the French murderous fire in November 1688, 5 buildings there burned down and the damage was reduced to a minimum of 2135 fl. 30 kr. posted. "

With the community edict (early 19th century), the place was assigned to the tax district and the municipal community of Rothenburg ob der Tauber.

Architectural monuments

  • Gebsattler Str. 9: watermill and stable house
  • Gebsattler Str. 10: Gasthof Reichsapfel
  • St.-Leonhard-Str. 24: Four-sided courtyard
  • St.-Leonhard-Str. 32: Former infirmary with residential building

Population development

year 001818 001840 001871 001885 001900 001925 001950 001961 001970 001987
Residents 17th 25th 46 48 28 47 71 81 83 *
Houses 3 2 3 5 4th 1 1 *
source
* The place is counted to Rothenburg ob der Tauber.

literature

Web links

Individual evidence

  1. ↑ Sankt Leonhard in the Bavaria Atlas
  2. ↑ JK Bundschuh, Vol. 5, Col. 332f.
  3. ↑ Only inhabited houses are given. In 1818 these were referred to as "fireplaces", in 1840 as "houses", and from 1871 to 1987 as "residential buildings".
  4. ↑ Alphabetical index of all the localities contained in the Rezatkkreis according to its constitution by the newest organization: with indication of a. the tax districts, b. Judicial Districts, c. Rent offices in which they are located, then several other statistical notes . Ansbach 1818, p. 86 ( digitized version ). Listed there as an infirmary .
  5. ↑ Eduard Vetter (Ed.): Statistical handbook and address book of Middle Franconia in the Kingdom of Bavaria . Self-published, Ansbach 1846, p. 22 ( digitized version ).
  6. ↑ Kgl. Statistical Bureau (ed.): Complete list of localities of the Kingdom of Bavaria. According to districts, administrative districts, court districts and municipalities, including parish, school and post office affiliation ... with an alphabetical general register containing the population according to the results of the census of December 1, 1875 . Adolf Ackermann, Munich 1877, 2nd section (population figures from 1871, cattle figures from 1873), Sp. 1143 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb00052489-4 ( digital copy ).
  7. ↑ K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Localities directory of the Kingdom of Bavaria. According to government districts, administrative districts, ... then with an alphabetical register of locations, including the property and the responsible administrative district for each location. LIV. Issue of the contributions to the statistics of the Kingdom of Bavaria. Munich 1888, Section III, Sp. 1083 ( digitized version ).
  8. ↑ K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Directory of localities of the Kingdom of Bavaria, with alphabetical register of places . LXV. Issue of the contributions to the statistics of the Kingdom of Bavaria. Munich 1904, Section II, Sp. 1147 ( digitized version ).
  9. ↑ Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Localities directory for the Free State of Bavaria according to the census of June 16, 1925 and the territorial status of January 1, 1928 . Issue 109 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1928, Section II, Sp. 1184 ( digitized version ).
  10. ↑ Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official place directory for Bavaria - edited on the basis of the census of September 13, 1950 . Issue 169 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1952, DNB  453660975 , Section II, Sp. 1020 ( digitized version ).
  11. ↑ Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official city directory for Bavaria, territorial status on October 1, 1964 with statistical information from the 1961 census . Issue 260 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1964, DNB  453660959 , Section II, Sp. 750 ( digitized version ).
  12. ^ Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official place directory for Bavaria . Issue 335 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1973, DNB  740801384 , p. 171 ( digitized version ).
  13. ↑ Bavarian State Office for Statistics and Data Processing (Ed.): Official local directory for Bavaria, territorial status: May 25, 1987 . Issue 450 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich November 1991, DNB  94240937X , p. 330 ( digitized version ).