Bettenfeld (Rothenburg ob der Tauber)

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Bettenfeld
Large district town of Rothenburg ob der Tauber
Coordinates: 49 ° 20 ′ 26 ″  N , 10 ° 7 ′ 41 ″  E
Height : 421  (418-434)  m above sea level NHN
Residents : 141  (May 25 1987)
Incorporation : May 1, 1978
Postal code : 91541
Area code : 09861
Church of St. Wendel and Holy Cross
Church of St. Wendel and Holy Cross

Bettenfeld is a district of the large district town of Rothenburg ob der Tauber in the Ansbach district in Middle Franconia ( Bavaria ).

geography

The parish village lies on the Schandtauber , a left tributary of the Tauber . The Schandtauberhöhle nature reserve is located immediately southwest of the village .

The district road AN 6 leads the state road 1040 crossing to state road 2419 near Lohr (3.5 km southeast) or to state road 1022 and as a community road further to Schnepfendorf (2 km north). Communal roads lead to Reusch (1.5 km to the west), to Buch to state road 1040 (2.5 km to the south) and to state road 1040 near Herrnwinde (1.8 km to the east).

history

In the 16-point report of the Brandenburg-Ansbach Oberamt Colmberg from the year 1681, two subject families had the Kastenamt Colmberg as landlord in Bettenfeld . The remaining properties were subordinate to the Insingen caste office and the imperial city of Rothenburg . The imperial city of Rothenburg exercised the high court .

With the community edict (early 19th century), Bettenfeld was assigned to the Lohr tax district . A little later, the rural community of Bettenfeld was formed, to which the towns of Herrnwind , Mittelmühle , Obermühle and Reusch belonged. The municipality had an area of ​​9,561 km². As part of the regional reform , it was incorporated into Rothenburg ob der Tauber on May 1, 1978.

Population development

Bettenfeld community

year 1818 1840 1852 1855 1861 1867 1871 1875 1880 1885 1890 1895 1900 1905 1910 1919 1925 1933 1939 1946 1950 1952 1961 1970
Residents 301 325 325 324 340 346 323 319 361 352 369 368 361 362 366 345 348 323 298 367 411 397 290 293
Houses 52 55 54 58 63 60 63 61
source

Bettenfeld district

year 001818 001840 001861 001871 001885 001900 001925 001950 001961 001970 001987
Residents 133 160 172 165 186 206 * 202 * 253 * 168 189 * 141 *
Houses 25th 29 32 38 * 37 * 40 * 36 39 *
source
including middle mill
* including middle and upper mill

Architectural monuments

  • House No. 12: Gasthaus zum Rappen
  • House number 23: rectory, outbuilding
  • House No. 24: Evangelical-Lutheran parish church of St. Wendel and Holy Cross, cemetery wall
  • Bridge over the Schandtauber

literature

Web links

Commons : Bettenfeld  - Collection of images, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. a b Bavarian State Office for Statistics and Data Processing (Ed.): Official local directory for Bavaria, territorial status: May 25, 1987 . Issue 450 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich November 1991, DNB  94240937X , p. 330 ( digitized version ).
  2. Bettenfeld in the Bavaria Atlas
  3. State Archives Nuremberg , Rentamt Colmberg 47, 300. Quoted from Manfred Jehle: Ansbach: the margravial upper offices Ansbach, Colmberg-Leutershausen, Windsbach, the Nuremberg nursing office Lichtenau and the Deutschordensamt (Wolframs-) Eschenbach (=  Historical Atlas of Bavaria, part of Franconia . I, 35). tape 2 . Commission for Bavarian State History, Munich 2009, ISBN 978-3-7696-6856-8 , p. 711 .
  4. ^ Address and statistical manual for the Rezatkreis in the Kingdom of Baiern . Buchdruckerei Chancellery, Ansbach 1820, p. 65 ( digitized version ).
  5. a b c Eduard Vetter (Hrsg.): Statistical handbook and address book of Middle Franconia in the Kingdom of Bavaria . Self-published, Ansbach 1846, p. 221-222 ( digitized version ).
  6. a b c Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official city directory for Bavaria, territorial status on October 1, 1964 with statistical information from the 1961 census . Issue 260 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1964, DNB  453660959 , Section II, Sp. 813 ( digitized version ).
  7. ^ Federal Statistical Office (ed.): Historical municipality directory for the Federal Republic of Germany. Name, border and key number changes in municipalities, counties and administrative districts from May 27, 1970 to December 31, 1982 . W. Kohlhammer, Stuttgart / Mainz 1983, ISBN 3-17-003263-1 , p. 706 .
  8. a b Only inhabited houses are given. In 1818 these were designated as fireplaces , in 1840 as houses , and from 1871 to 1987 as residential buildings.
  9. a b Alphabetical index of all the localities contained in the Rezatkreise according to its constitution by the newest organization: with indication of a. the tax districts, b. Judicial Districts, c. Rent offices in which they are located, then several other statistical notes . Ansbach 1818, p. 9 ( digitized version ). For the community of Bettenfeld plus the residents and buildings of Herrnzüge (p. 40), Mittelmühle (p. 59), Obermühle (p. 67) and Reusch (p. 75).
  10. a b c d e f g h i j k Bavarian State Statistical Office (Hrsg.): Historical municipality directory: The population of the municipalities of Bavaria from 1840 to 1952 (=  contributions to Statistics Bavaria . Issue 192). Munich 1954, DNB  451478568 , p. 181 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb00066439-3 ( digital copy ).
  11. a b Joseph Heyberger, Chr. Schmitt, v. Wachter: Topographical-statistical manual of the Kingdom of Bavaria with an alphabetical local dictionary . In: K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Bavaria. Regional and folklore of the Kingdom of Bavaria . tape 5 . Literary and artistic establishment of the JG Cotta'schen Buchhandlung, Munich 1867, Sp. 1072 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb10374496-4 ( digitized version ).
  12. Kgl. Statistisches Bureau (Ed.): Directory of the municipalities of the Kingdom of Bavaria according to the status of the population in December 1867 . XXI. Issue of the contributions to the statistics of the Kingdom of Bavaria. Ackermann, Munich 1869, p. 171 ( digitized version ).
  13. a b Kgl. Statistical Bureau (ed.): Complete list of localities of the Kingdom of Bavaria. According to districts, administrative districts, court districts and municipalities, including parish, school and post office affiliation ... with an alphabetical general register containing the population according to the results of the census of December 1, 1875 . Adolf Ackermann, Munich 1877, 2nd section (population figures from 1871, cattle figures from 1873), Sp. 1237 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb00052489-4 ( digitized ).
  14. K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (ed.): Community directory for the Kingdom of Bavaria. Manufactured due to the new organization of government districts, district offices and judicial districts. Addendum to issue 36 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1879, p. 68 ( digitized version ).
  15. K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (ed.): Community directory for the Kingdom of Bavaria. Results of the census of December 1, 1880. Issue 35 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1882, p. 194 ( digitized version ).
  16. a b K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Localities directory of the Kingdom of Bavaria. According to government districts, administrative districts, ... then with an alphabetical register of locations, including the property and the responsible administrative district for each location. LIV. Issue of the contributions to the statistics of the Kingdom of Bavaria. Munich 1888, Section III, Sp. 1171 ( digitized version ).
  17. a b K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Directory of localities of the Kingdom of Bavaria, with alphabetical register of places . LXV. Issue of the contributions to the statistics of the Kingdom of Bavaria. Munich 1904, Section II, Sp. 1243 ( digitized version ).
  18. a b Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Localities directory for the Free State of Bavaria according to the census of June 16, 1925 and the territorial status of January 1, 1928 . Issue 109 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1928, Section II, Sp. 1281 ( digitized version ).
  19. a b Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official place directory for Bavaria - edited on the basis of the census of September 13, 1950 . Issue 169 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1952, DNB  453660975 , Section II, Sp. 1109 ( digitized version ).
  20. a b Bavarian State Statistical Office (Hrsg.): Official local directory for Bavaria . Issue 335 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1973, DNB  740801384 , p. 168 ( digitized version ).