Cedarosaurus

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Cedarosaurus
Temporal occurrence
Lower Cretaceous ( Barremium )
130.7 to 126.3 million years
Locations
  • North America ( Utah )
Systematics
Dinosaur (dinosauria)
Lizard dinosaur (Saurischia)
Sauropodomorpha
Sauropods (Sauropoda)
Brachiosauridae
Cedarosaurus
Scientific name
Cedarosaurus
Tidwell , Carpenter & Brooks , 1999
Art
  • Cedarosaurus weiskopfae

Cedarosaurus ("Cedar lizard") is a genus of dinosaur from the Lower Cretaceous ( Barremium ) of North America and belonged to the medium-sized Brachiosauridae . In the genus that belongs to the sauropods, only the type species Cedarosaurus weiskopfae has been placedso far.

Fossils of this animal were discovered in what is now the US state of Utah . The dinosaur was about 20 meters long, about 10 meters high (head height) and weighed an estimated 40 tons. This information is inaccurate, however, since Cedarosaurus has so far only found the incomplete skeleton of a single individual ( holotype DMNH 39045). Like all sauropods , Cedarosaurus walked on four legs and was a herbivore. Typical of a brachiosaurid were the front legs, which were longer than the rear legs, and a "hump" on the skull with the nostrils on the front.

The species Cedarosaurus weiskopfae was discovered in 1999 by the paleontologists Virginia Tidwell , Kenneth Carpenter and William Brooks . They named the genus after its location in the Cedar Mountain Formation (Yellow Cat Member), the species epithet honors the deceased Carol Weiskopf.

literature

  • Virginia Tidwell, Kenneth Carpenter , William Brooks: New sauropod from the Lower Cretaceous of Utah, USA. In: Oryctos. Vol. 2, 1999, ISSN  1290-4805 , pp. 21-37.
  • Peter J. Rose: A new titanosauriform sauropod (Dinosauria: Saurischia) from the Early Cretaceous of Central Texas and its phylogenetic relationships. In: Palaeontologia Electronica. Article Number: 10.2.8A, 2007, online .
  • Frank Sanders, Kim Manley, Kenneth Carpenter: Gastroliths from the Lower Cretaceous Sauropod Cedarosaurus weiskopfae. In: Darren H. Tanke, Kenneth Carpenter (Eds.): Mesozoic Vertebrate Life. New Research inspired by the Paleontology of Philip J. Currie. Indiana University Press, Bloomington IN et al. 2001, ISBN 0-253-33907-3 , pp. 166-183.

Web links

Individual evidence

  1. ^ Gregory S. Paul : The Princeton Field Guide To Dinosaurs. Princeton University Press, Princeton NJ et al. 2010, ISBN 978-0-691-13720-9 , p. 203, online ( memento of the original of July 13, 2015 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link has been inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. . @1@ 2Template: Webachiv / IABot / press.princeton.edu