Chang Bhakar

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Chang Bhakar
approx. 1790-1948
flag coat of arms
Capital Bharatpur (–1946)
Janakpur (1946–1948)
Form of government Princely State
surface 2347 km²
population 19,548 (1901)
founding circa 1790
resolution January 1, 1948
State religion: Hinduism
Dynasty: Chauhan
Map excerpt from The Imperial Gazetteer of India
Map excerpt from The Imperial Gazetteer of India

Chang Bhakar (also Changbhakar ; capital Bharatpur , from 1946 Janakpur ) was a princely state of British India on the Chota-Nagpur plateau in today's state of Chhattisgarh . The principality of the Chauhan - Rajputs was originally part of Korea , in 1818 the British East India Company made it a separate state under the sovereignty of Korea, and in 1848 an independent British protectorate (until 1947). In 1901 it had an area of ​​2347 km² and 19,548 inhabitants.

Chang Bhakar joined the Eastern States Union in August 1947 . On January 1, 1948, this union was dissolved and Chang Bhakar was incorporated into Madhya Pradesh and thus India . On November 1, 1956, all princely states were dissolved. Since November 1, 2000, the area has belonged to the newly formed state of Chhattisgarh.

literature

  • Chāng Bhakār. In: The Imperial Gazetteer of India. Volume 10: Central Provinces to Coompta. New Edition. Clarendon Press, Oxford 1908, pp. 170-173 .
  • George B. Malleson: An historical sketch of the native states of India. Longmans, Green & Co., London 1875, ( digitized version ).
  • Joseph E. Schwartzberg (Ed.): A historical atlas of South Asia (= Association for Asian Studies. Reference Series. 2). 2nd impression, with additional material. Oxford University Press, New York NY et al. 1992, ISBN 0-19-506869-6 .

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