Christoph Wilhelm Friedrich Penzenkuffer

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Christoph Wilhelm Friedrich Penzenkuffer (born January 25, 1768 in Nuremberg ; † October 25, 1828 there ) was a German pedagogue and linguist.

Life

Christoph Wilhelm Friedrich Penzenkuffer was born as the son of Friedrich Ludwig Penzenkuffer (* 1735; † 1811), legal counsel and assessor at the Appeal and Banco Court in Nuremberg. He had eight siblings.

He visited eight years, the high school (now Melanchthon-Gymnasium Nürnberg ) in Nuremberg and left this 1787. Then he attended at Rector Georg Thomas Serz (1735-1803) a year, the top class of the Latin School of St. Lawrence Church in Nuremberg.

In 1787 he attended Altdorf University and studied theology and oriental languages. In 1791 he then took over a position as court master in Reicheneck with the governor Friedrich Carl Christoph von Scheurl (1752-1838). Although his health did not improve, he decided to return to Nuremberg in the same year.

In preparation for the position of court master, he had studied the English language intensively and now his language skills served him as a means of earning a living by giving private lessons. He also did proofreading work for booksellers, wrote reviews for several literary newspapers and worked out his own publications. In addition to English, he had also started to learn Spanish, Italian and French.

In 1796 he asked for permission to give preparatory theological lectures for high school graduates at the grammar school, for which the city of Nuremberg had no financial means. However, he received the title of professor, which was later confirmed by the royal Bavarian government .

In the period after his return to Nuremberg he created his most important linguistic works until 1809. Due to the extent and thoroughness of the knowledge in these works, he received an offer from the University of Altdorf to take on the position of teacher of French, Italian and English. However, this was undone by the abolition of the university.

When the Bavarian government was awarded the city of Nuremberg in 1806, the grammar school there was reorganized and Christoph Wilhelm Friedrich Penzenkuffer was hired as a full teacher of the French language. There he was also commissioned to create a French language course for all Bavarian high schools.

After he resigned from his teaching post in 1824, he continued his studies and writing activities until his death.

Freemasons

He was almsman and master of the chair in the Freemason Lodge Joseph for Unity in Nuremberg until he was legally obliged to resign as a civil servant in 1804.

Fonts

  • New posts to explain the most important biblical passages in which the pneuma hagion occurs: in view of the small font Hezel's about spirit and flesh etc . Nuremberg, 1796.
  • Georg Michael Eisenbach; Christoph Wilhelm Friedrich Penzenkuffer: Mission business of the Dalai Lama or CVF Penzenkuffer New contributions to the transcendental-ideal-synthetic-pedagogical-philosophical-moral-critical-theological-talmudic explanation of the most important biblical passages with hypermeta-physical-didactic-misantropic progressive and retrogressive speculations and abstractions based on Kantian principles . Nuremberg, 1798.
  • Brief instructions for German stenography or the art of shorthand: With two copper plates . Nuremberg Bieling 1798.
  • Giovanni Boccaccio; Christian Wilhelm Friedrich Penzenkuffer: Raccolta delle più eleganti, e delle più interestingi Novelle di Giovanni Boccaccio Aggiuntevi molte annotazioni tedesche, tra istoriche, e grammaticali, utili alli studiosi Giovani della lingua italiana = collection of the most beautiful and entertaining novels by Johann Boccaccio. For the use of young friends of the Italian language with many partly historical, partly grammatical notes . Nuremberg Bieling Halle, Saale University and State Library Saxony-Anhalt 1798.
  • Jean-Baptiste-Antoine Suard; Pierre-Louis Ginguené; CWZ Penzenkuffer; Aubert .; Jean François de La Harpe; Charles-Joseph Panckoucke: New “Grammaire raisonnée” for use by a young person, edited by Laharpe, Suard, Ginguené, Aubert and others (Charles Panckoucke) Translated and enriched by CWF Penzenkuffer after the second edition . Nuremberg: In the Raspeschen Buchhandlung, 1798.
  • Something from Professor Fichte and for him, part 1–2 . Baireuth: Lübeck, 1799-1800.
  • Elementary principles of the French language . Baireuth: Lübeck, (1804)
  • Defense of the rights and claims of the learned schoolteachers of my fatherland based on the highest state purpose . Nuremberg: Sixtus, 1805.
  • Domenico Antonio Filippi; Christian Wilhelm Friedrich Penzenkuffer: Italian-practical-theoretical language teaching for Germans . Nuremberg: Zeh, 1807.
  • French preparatory course for the first beginners in translating . Nuremberg: Ed., 1810.
  • Fichte's spirit of evangelical Christianity: or matching moral principles of Jesus and the apostles . Leipzig, 1813.
  • Battista Guarini; Christian Friedrich Wilhelm Penzenkuffer: Il pastor fido; tragicommedia pastorale: with many factual and language explanations, also explanatory parallel passages from Italian and profane writers . Erlangen: Heyder, 1813.
  • Complete scheme of Italian declensions and conjugations . Nuremberg: Riegel u. Wiesner, 1816.
  • Italian preparation course . Nuremberg, 1816.
  • Contribution to the finite fixed determination of the legal relationship between author and publisher . Nuremberg: author, 1823.
  • Necessary additions to my contributions concerning the legal literary relationship . Nuremberg: Stein in Comm., 1824.
  • History of my most recent contractual writing relationships . Nuremberg: Ed., 1825.
  • Nuovo dizionario italiano-tedesco . Norimberga: Lotzbeck, 1848.

Individual evidence

  1. ^ Friedrich August Schmidt, Bernhardt Friedrich Voigt: New Nekrolog der Deutschen, Seventh Year 1829, pp. 38-46 . BF Voigt, 1831 ( google.de [accessed on February 20, 2018]).
  2. General encyclopedia of sciences and arts in alphabetical order, pp. 139–141 . FA Brockhaus, 1841 ( google.de [accessed on February 21, 2018]).
  3. Georg Andreas Will: Nürnbergisches Gelehrten-Lexicon or description of all Nuremberg scholars beyderley sex according to your life, merits and writings: to expand the learned history and improve many errors that have occurred in it. Third supplement volume from N - R. 7, p. 121 . Schüpfel, 1806 ( google.de [accessed February 21, 2018]).
  4. Lorenz Geist: Brief History of the Joseph Lodge for Unity in the Orient Nuremberg during the first century of its existence 1761–1861, pp. 68 ff., 71, 77, 93, 99, 101, 122, 176 . Campe, 1861 ( google.de [accessed February 21, 2018]).