Single-toed newt

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Single-toed newt
One-toed Amphiuma.jpg

Single-toed eel newt ( Amphiuma pholeter )

Systematics
without rank: Amphibians (Lissamphibia)
Order : Tail amphibian (caudata)
Superfamily : Salamander relatives (Salamandroidea)
Family : Amphiumidae
Genre : Amphiuma ( Amphiuma )
Type : Single-toed newt
Scientific name
Amphium a pholeter
Neill , 1964

The single- toed eel newt ( Amphiuma pholeter ) is the smallest of the three species of eel newts (Amphiumidae). It is native to wetlands on the west coast of Florida and southern Alabama.

features

The one-toed eel newt reaches an average body length of around 21 to 32 centimeters. The tailed amphibian body is elongated and has no hind legs. The small front legs are equipped with only one toe, which is how the animal got its name. The body color is gray-black, with the color of the belly and the back no different.

Distribution and way of life

The species occurs disjointly in the wetlands on the west coast of Florida and in the extreme south of Alabama .

The single-toed newt lives almost exclusively in the aquatic environment. The animals hide in the mud or under detritus and feed on insects and other aquatic invertebrates.

literature

  • Roger Conant, Joseph T. Collins: A Field Guide to Reptiles & Amphibians. Eastern and Central North America. The Peterson Field Guide Series, Houghton Mifflin Company, Boston and New York 1998. ISBN 0-395-90452-8 .

Web links

Commons : Single-toed eel newt ( Amphiuma pholeter )  - Collection of images, videos and audio files