Füssli (Glockengiesser family)
Several generations of bell foundries emerged from the Füssli bell foundry family in Zurich .
history
The Füssli family, naturalized in 1370, were the first bell and gun casters in Zurich. The foundry was founded at the end of the 15th century in the "Giesshaus" on Rennweg in Zurich. In 1496 the new "bell house" was built on the large area of today's Glockenhof on Sihlstrasse, which at that time was still outside the city walls. The central bell house and several surrounding buildings were located on the foundry site. The bell house had to be renewed in 1667. It burned down under Wilhelm Konrad Füssli (1785–1843), the last bell founder, and made way for the St. Anna Chapel. In 1843 the foundry had to close due to dwindling demand. Füssli's successor in Zurich was the Keller bell foundry in Unterstrass from 1832 to 1894 .
The founder of the Escher Wyss & Co. machine factory , Hans Caspar Escher , lived in the adjacent "Felsenhof". In 1856 he bought the entire foundry complex. His daughter Mathilde Escher brought her legacy to the Mathilde Escher Foundation . The bell house at Sihlstrasse 35 was demolished in 1909. Today's Hotel Glockenhof was built in its place in 1911 .
Bell foundry
- Peter I. Füssli († 1476)
- 1421: Zurich, St. Peter, big bell, melted down in 1880
- Peter II. Füssli († 1499) ( or 1479–1499)
- 1478 Glarus, 4 bells (cast in 1859)
- 1484: Giswil, bell
- 1491: Wäggis, bell I. (cast in 1765)
- before 1499: Cham, bell I.
- Hans I. Füssli (1477–1538), son of Peters I.
- Näfels, the smallest bell
- 1494: Lucerne, big bell
- 1502: Gontenschwil, b-bell
- Peter III Füssli , (1482–1548) ( or 1523–1548), also mercenaries and pilgrims
- 1531: Stans, bell I.
- Hans II. Füssli (1530–1586)
- Peter IV. Füssli (1549–1579)
- 1549: Schwyz, Glocke I. (melted in 1642)
- Konrad Füssli (1574–1585)
- Reichenburg, bell I.
- Peter V. Füssli , (1577–1629) ( or 1591–1622)
- 1610: saddle, bell I.
- 1611: Bern Minster with Abraham Zender, Big Bell
- 1616: Beromünster, pen, bell I.
- 1619: Train, old St. Michael, bell I. "Chriesigloggä", cast in 1902.
- Peter VI Füssli (1623–1666)
- 1636 building, bell II.
- 1663 Reformed Church Densbueren , bell
- Heinrich I. Füssli (1637–1679)
- 1666: Knonau, Big Bell
- John III Füssli (1719–1737)
- 1728: Zug, old St. Michael, cast in 1902
Cast bells
Around 300 bells were cast between 1421 and 1837:
1663: Densbüren
The bell of the Reformed Church in Densbüren was cast in 1663. Today she stands outside the church.
- Inscription in front
Her Albrecht Von Graffen
Riedt Diser Zeit Ober
Vogt Zv SchenkenBerg
- (Coat of arms of the Von Graffenriedt family )
- Inscription above:
- "SOLI DEO HONOR ET GLORIA DOMINVS TECVM"
- Inscription on the back:
VS HITZ VND FOR I AM
FLOODED PETER FÜSSLI
VO ZURICH HAS ME GOSSE
literature
- JW Vogel: The Füssli gun foundry dynasty in Zurich . 176th New Year's Gazette of the Fireworks Society (Artillery College) in Zurich for 1985, Kommissionsverlag Beer & Co., Zurich 1984.
- Carole N. Klopfenstein, Hansjürg Büchi, Karl Walder (eds.): Anchored in the center of Zurich: 100 years of the Glockenhof Zurich . Theological Publishing House, Zurich 2011, ISBN 978-3-290-17585-6
Web links
- Robert Weber: Peter Füssli, bell founder from Zurich, as a friend of numismatics. Bulletin de la Société suisse de Numismatique, Volume 6, 1887
- Brunner: Uri bell landscape, unexpected diversity in the mountain canton. Art + Architecture in Switzerland, Volume 58, 2007
- Heimatspiegel, May 2017: "Us Hitz and Feur I flowed, Moritz Füssli zu Zürich poured me." Bells in the Zurich Oberland
Individual evidence
- ↑ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o The history friend: Announcements of the historical association of the five places: Lucern, Uri, Schwyz, Unterwalden and Zug. Volume 30. Kalt, Einsiedeln / New York / Cincinnati 1875, p. 153 ff. ( Limited preview in the Google book search).
- ↑ zh-kirchenspots.ch: Zurich
- ↑ Carole N. Klopfenstein, Hansjürg Büchi, Karl Walder (ed.): Anchored in the center of Zurich: 100 years of Glockenhof Zurich. Theological Publishing House, Zurich 2011, ISBN 978-3-290-17585-6
- ↑ a b c d [Glockengiesser in] Zurich. In: Yearbook of the Historical Association of the Canton of Glarus. Volumes 13-16, page 130 ( limited preview in Google Book search).
- ^ Church of Gontenschwil: The bells
- ↑ The Bund of September 10, 2011: Birthday bell weighing tons
- ↑ Zuger Chriesi: Tradition and Customs since 1711: Zuger Chriesigloggä, Chriesisturm
- ^ K. Frei-Kundert: The big bell of Knonau, a work by Heinrich I. Füssli (1637-1679) and some other works by the Füsslische Giesserei in the state museum. 32nd Annual Report of the Swiss National Museum, Zurich 1923
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