FrameNet
FrameNet is a project based at the International Computer Science Institute (ICSI) in Berkeley . An electronic online dictionary of the English language will be created, which is based on semantic frames . A semantic frame can be thought of as a concept with a script . This describes an object, a status or an event. The lexical database of the project includes around 10,000 lexical units ( lexical units ) ( tuple of a word and a meaning; polysemic words by different lexical units shown), 800 semantic frames and over 120,000 example sentences.
FrameNet was primarily designed by Charles J. "Chuck" Fillmore .
concept
Frames
- Examples of frame names are
Being_born
andLocative_relation
. In addition to the name, a frame contains a text description of the concept it represents.
Frame elements
- Each frame has a number of core and edge frame elements , which can be thought of as semantic roles. The only core frame element of the frame
Being_born
isChild
named. The peripheral frame elements , in the caseTime
,Place
,Relatives
etc.
Lexical units
- In addition to the frame , each lexical unit is linked to a number of frame elements via annotations .
realization
- FrameNet provides superficial data on the syntactic role of frame elements . In the above case, the frame elements are
Child
andabout AD 460
noun phrases .
Valences
- FrameNet reveals the statistics of the valences of the frames , which are the number and position of the frame elements within the example sentences. The sentence
She was BORN about AD 460
falls into the valence patternNP Ext, INI --, NP Dep
, which occurs twice in the example sentences .
Example sentences
-
Frames are associated with example sentences and frame elements are marked within the sentences. The sentence
She was BORN about AD 460
is associated with the frameBeing_born
while is markedShe
as a frame elementChild
andabout AD 460
asTime
.
See also
Web links
- FrameNet II: Extended Theory and Practice (E-Book)
- FrameNet home page (English)
- German FrameNet (English)
- Japanese FrameNet (English)
- Spanish FrameNet (English)
- Trilingual football dictionary based on frame semantics (English)
Individual evidence
-
↑ See FrameNet Annotation Report ( Memento of July 17, 2011 in the Internet Archive ) for
born.v
.