Relief Society
The Relief Society is a nonprofit educational organization for women. It is officially a part of The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints . It was founded in Nauvoo , Illinois in 1842 and has approximately 6 million members in over 170 countries and territories. The Relief Society is described by Church members as "one of the oldest and largest women's organizations in the world."
mission
The motto of the Relief Society comes from ( 1 Cor 13.8 EU ) and "Love never fails." The official purpose of Relief Society is "women for the blessings of eternal life prepare by helping them to strengthen their faith; to encourage them to personal righteousness; Strengthen families and homes; and to help those who need help. "
history
On March 17, 1842, the Relief Society was organized in Nauvoo, Illinois . In attendance were Joseph Smith and his wife Emma. Emma was elected the organization's first female president. The new organization was so popular and growing so quickly that they struggled to find a suitable home to meet. In March 1844 they already had 1,331 members. The last recorded meeting in Nauvoo was on March 16, 1844. When Joseph Smith was killed and the Mormons fled Nauvoo, Relief Society meetings were only informal. After the exodus to Utah , Brigham Young publicly called for a reorganization of the Relief Society.
In 1944 the Relief Society had 115,000 members, and in 1966 the number grew to 300,000. In 2009, the Relief Society had approximately 6 million members in over 170 countries and territories.
Today, every woman automatically joins Relief Society after she turns 18, and if they are married before then they are more likely to join the Relief Society. In addition, unmarried teenagers who are pregnant and want to keep the child automatically join the union. There are no fees or membership payments to join the association.
building
In Salt Lake City , the Relief Society has its own building that is separate from the other administrative buildings of the LDS Church. But it is the only sub-organization of the church that owns a building. This building is the closest to the Salt Lake Temple in the whole city.
Programs
Visiting teacher
In each ward of the LDS Church, each Relief Society member is assigned a partner by the local group president. These two should now visit one or more members as teachers. Visiting teachers try to have contact with the assigned member on a monthly basis; ideally in the member's house. Visiting teachers are encouraged to serve the member with whom they have been assigned.
List of chairmen
This is a list of the presidents and their counselors. The list starts with the founding of the organization and goes to the current president.
Num. | Period | President | First counselor | Second counselor | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | March 17, 1842 - 1844 | Emma Hale Smith | Sarah M. Cleveland | Elizabeth Ann Whitney | |||
2 | December 1866 - December 5, 1887 | Eliza R. Snow |
|
Zina DH Young | |||
3 | 8.4.1888 - 28.8.1901 | Zina DH Young | Jane S. Richards | Bathsheba W. Smith | |||
4th | 11/10/1901 - 9/20/1910 | Bathsheba W. Smith | Annie Taylor Hyde (1901-09) Nobody (1909-10) |
Ida Smoot Dusenberry | |||
5 | October 3, 1910 - April 2, 1921 | Emmeline B. Wells | Clarissa S. Williams | Julina Lambson Smith | |||
6th | 2.4.1921 - 7.10.1928 | Clarissa S. Williams | Jennie B. Knight | Louise Y. Robison | |||
7th | October 7, 1928 - December 31, 1939 | Louise Y. Robison | Amy B. Lyman | Julia A. Child (1928–35) Kate M. Barker (1935–39) |
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8th | 1.1.1940 - 6.4.1945 | Amy B. Lyman | Marcia K. Howells | Donna D. Sorensen (1940–42) Belle S. Spafford (1942–45) |
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9 | 6.4.1945 - 3.10.1974 | Belle S. Spafford | Marianne C. Sharp | Gertrude R. Garff (1945–47) Velma N. Simonsen (1947–56) Helen W. Anderson (1957–58) Louise W. Madsen (1958–74) |
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10 | October 3, 1974 - April 7, 1984 | Barbara B. Smith | Janath R. Cannon (1974-78) Marian R. Boyer (1978-84) |
Marian R. Boyer (1974-78) Shirley W. Thomas (1978-83) Ann S. Reese (1983-84) |
|||
11 | 7.4.1984 - 31.3.1990 | Barbara W. Winder | Joy F. Evans | Joanne B. Doxey | |||
12 | March 31, 1990 - April 5, 1997 | Elaine L. Jack | Chieko N. Okazaki | Aileen H. Clyde | |||
13 | 5.4.1997 - 6.4.2002 | Mary Ellen W. Smoot | Virginia U. Jensen | Sheri L. Dew | |||
14th | 6.4.2002 - 31.3.2007 | Bonnie D. Parkin | Kathleen H. Hughes | Anne C. Pingree | |||
15th | March 31, 2007 - March 31, 2012 | Julie B. Beck | Silvia H. Allred | Barbara Thompson | |||
16 | March 31, 2012 - April 1, 2017 | Linda K. Burton | Carole M. Stephens | Linda S. Reeves | |||
17th | 1.4.2017 - | Jean B. Bingham | Sharon Eubank | Reyna I. Aburto |
Web links
- Relief Society in the Encyclopedia of Mormonism
- Relief Society on LDS.org
- Official website (English)
Individual evidence
- ^ Sally H. Barlow, Allen E. Bergin, Religion and Mental Health from a Mormon Perspective. In: Harold George Koenig (Ed.): Handbook of Religion and Mental Health Academic Press, San Diego, approx. 1998, pp. 225–244, here p. 233.
- ↑ Churches, others help BelAir Family Center ( Memento of the original dated November 24, 2010 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. In: The Times-Herald. Newnan, Georgia January 6, 2010.
- ^ What is Relief Society? , mormon.org.
- ↑ Utah.com . Retrieved January 22, 2011.
- ↑ Brooke Adams: ( Page no longer available , search in web archives: LDS women urged to strengthen connections, avoid judging. ) In: The Salt Lake Tribune . September 25, 2010.
- ↑ Dirk Smillie: Mormon Trek Now Has a Global Reach. In: The Christian Science Monitor . July 23, 1997.
- ^ Harvey Shepherd: Mormon growth sparks a building boom in Quebec. In: The Gazette . November 25, 2006, p. K10.
- ↑ a b Handbook 2: Leading and Managing the Church . LDS Church. 2010. Retrieved November 10, 2014.
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^ Minutes of the Nauvoo Relief Society. March 17, 1842, p. 6.
Church History Library; Relief Society: Charity Never Faileth: History of the Relief Society, 1842-1966. Deseret Book, Salt Lake City, UT 1967, p. 18. - ^ Maurine Carr Ward, 'This Institution is a Good One': The Female Relief Society of Nauvoo, March 17, 1842 to March 16, 1844. In: Mormon Historical Studies. Volume 3, No. 2 (Fall 2002), pp. 86-203. mormonhistoricsitesfoundation.org (PDF).
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^ Jill Derr, Janath Russell Cannon, Maureen Ursenbach Beecher: Women of Covenant: The Story of Relief Society. Deseret Book, Salt Lake City, Utah 1992, p. 62.
Barbara W. Winder: Relief Society in Nauvoo. In: Daniel H. Ludlow, Robert J. Matthews, and Charles D. Tate Jr., et al. (Ed.): Encyclopedia of Mormonism . Macmillan Publishing, New York 1992, pp. 1207-1208;
Jill Mulvay Derr: Relief Society. In: Arnold K. Garr, Donald Q. Cannon, and Richard O. Cowan (Eds.): Encyclopedia of Latter-day Saint History. Deseret Book, Salt Lake City, Utah 2000, pp. 992-997. -
^ Richard L. Jensen: Forgotten Relief Societies, 1844-67. In: Dialogue. Volume 16, No. 1 (Spring 1983), pp. 105-125 dialoguejournal.com (PDF);
Jill Derr, Janath Russell Cannon, Maureen Ursenbach Beecher: Women of Covenant: The Story of Relief Society. Deseret Book, Salt Lake City, Utah 1992, p. 68. - ^ Female Relief Society. In: Deseret News. April 22, 1868.
- ↑ Barbara B Smith: A Conversation with the General Relief Society Leaders . In: Ensign , March 1977, p. 32. Retrieved on September 14, 2009. ( Page no longer available , search in web archives ) paragraph 3
- ^ The Relief Society General Board Association, History of Relief Society 1842–1966. 1966.
- ↑ Julie B, Relief Society General President Beck: Relief Society: Introduction to Relief Society: Who Participates in Relief Society? . Official Web site of The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints. 2009. Retrieved on September 14, 2009. ( Page no longer available , search in web archives )
- ↑ a b 9.1.4: Membership . In: Handbook 2: Administering the Church Section 9: Relief Society :, 27 (2). Edition, The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints, Salt Lake City, Utah 2010 (Retrieved August 7, 2014).
- ↑ 10.12.4: Young Women Who Are Pregnant out of Wedlock or Who Are Unwed Mothers . In: Handbook 2: Administering the Church Section 10: Young Women , 27 (2). Edition, The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints, Salt Lake City, Utah 2010 (Retrieved August 7, 2014).
- ^ Relief Society Building . LDS Church. Archived from the original on November 25, 2010. Retrieved September 12, 2009.
- ^ Relief Society: What You Wanted to Know about Visiting Teaching: Question # 6 . Official Web site of The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints. 2009. Retrieved on September 10, 2009. ( Page no longer available , search in web archives )