Free County of Heppen

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The Free County of Heppen was an independent judicial district (a free county or free court) that existed in the late Middle Ages with the place of jurisdiction in Heppen , now a district of Bad Sassendorf . The majority of the Free County of Heppen gradually became an integral part of the dominion of the city of Soest , later known as the Soest Börde .

Territorial inventory and development

The free county can be grasped from 1262 at the latest, when the knight Rotger Pape (= Clericus), holder of the royal spell for the Bailiwick of Soest, is also mentioned as a judge in the free court. The Freigericht H. is referred to here as Vogtding , as Vogtgericht . The free county was sold in 1368 together with the county of Arnsberg to the archbishopric of Cologne ; The city of Soest, which had financially supported the Archbishop of Cologne, received the free county as a pledge of 500 guilders during this process . Although the deposit was apparently redeemed by 1394, the area of ​​the Free County later, with the exception of Brockhausen, was part of the Soester Börde. The following settlements belonged to the area of ​​the Free County of Heppen in 1394: Gabrechte, Heppen, Lohne , Sassendorf and Weslarn , today parts of Bad Sassendorf, and Brockhausen, today part of Lippetal . Within the Soester Börde, Gabrechte, Lohne and Sassendorf belonged to the Oberbörde and Heppen and Weslarn to the Niederbörde.

literature

  • Wolfgang Bockhorst: Soest and the Börde up to the Reformation . In: Soest. History of the city. 2. The world of the citizens - politics, society and culture in the late medieval Soest. Soest 1996, ISBN 3-87902-043-4 , pp. 153-171

Notes / evidence

  1. a b c d e Wolfgang Bockhorst: Soest and the Börde up to the Reformation . In: Soest. History of the city. 2. The world of the citizens - politics, society and culture in the late medieval Soest. Soest 1996, ISBN 3-87902-043-4 , pp. 153-171, here pp. 160ff.