Furiant

from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

The Furiant ( Czech. “The Enthusiastic”, this from Latin furians , “inspiring, maddening”) is a fast Bohemian folk dance , which is characterized by a change of time between 2/4 and 3/4 time , similar to the double . In Czech art music it is usually in three-quarter time with typical hemiolas (accent shifts), as in Bedřich Smetana or Antonín Dvořák . The Furiant is treated for the first time in Daniel Gottlob Türk's piano school from 1789, where it is referred to as " Furie ".

Well-known examples from 19th century art music are the Furiant from Smetana's opera The Bartered Bride , as well as several compositions by Dvořák, including the final movement from the Czech Suite op. 39, two piano pieces op. 42, called "Zwei Furianten" , the first and last movement from the Slavonic Dances op. 46 , the third movement from the 6th symphony in D major with the movement names “ Scherzo , Furiant, Presto ” and the third movement from the piano quintet op. 81. The composer Enjott Schneider also composed one in 1999 "Furiant (for small orchestra)".

literature

  • Carl Dahlhaus, Hans Heinrich Eggebrecht (Ed.): Brockhaus-Riemann Music Lexicon. 3. Edition. Volume 2. Atlantis, Zurich 2001, ISBN 3-254-08400-4 , p. 89.

Web links

Individual evidence

  1. ^ Smetana: Prodaná nevěsta / Bartered Bride - Furiant, National Theater Prague 1981 on YouTube
  2. ↑ Dvořák - Czech Suite, Op. 39 - V. Finale - Part 5/5. NDR Symphony Orchestra on YouTube
  3. ↑ Furiants, Op.42 (Dvořák, Antonín) : notes and audio files in the International Music Score Library Project
  4. ^ Antonín Dvořák: Furiant F major for Piano, Op. 42, No. 2. Barbora K. Sejáková - Piano on YouTube
  5. ↑ A. Dvořák: Slavonic dances op. 46 no.1, Furiant, C major, Wolfgang Sawallisch, Israel Philharmonic orchestra, Tel Aviv 2001 on YouTube
  6. ↑ A. Dvořák: Slavonic dances op.46 no.8, Furiant, G minor, Wolfgang Sawallisch, Tel Aviv 2001 on YouTube
  7. ^ A. Dvořák Symphony No. 6 in D major, Op. 60 III. Scherzo: Presto. Royal Scottish National Orchestra, Neeme Järvi on YouTube
  8. ↑ A. Dvořák: Piano Quintet in A major op.81 III. Scherzo (Furiant): Molto vivace. Andreas Haefliger, Takács Quartet on YouTube
  9. ↑ Enjott Schneider: Furiant (for small orchestra) (1999)