Grossenhainer Strasse (Dresden)
| Grossenhainer Strasse | |
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| Großenhainer Straße on a design plan for Neustädter Bahnhof from 1895 | |
| Basic data | |
| place | Dresden |
| Cross streets | Conradstrasse, Erfurter Strasse, Kunzstrasse, Harkortstrasse, Riesaer Strasse, Coswiger Strasse, Heidestrasse, Trachenberger Strasse and Barbarastrasse |
| Places | Grossenhainer Platz |
| use | |
| User groups | Pedestrian traffic , bicycle traffic |
The Großenhainer road is an important road through the Dresdner Northwest.
history
The connection, originally known as “Haynische Strasse”, started at Palaisplatz (today Leipziger Tor) and led via Pieschen and Trachau to Großenhain . The street also served as a post street . For this reason, various post milestones were set up around 1700 , for example at Trachenberger Platz and the corner of Radeburger / Hansastraße . From 1800 the connection was also called "Moritzburger Chaussee" or "Berliner Straße". In 1850 the street was named "Großenhainer Straße".
course
Today it starts at Neustädter Bahnhof or on Hansastraße in the Leipzig suburb of Dresden, runs almost parallel to the Dresden-Pieschen – Dresden-Neustadt railway line to Pieschen (the original route of the Leipzig-Dresden Railway), and passes under today's Leipzig– Dresden , continues to the Dresden-Wilder Mann motorway junction and joins Moritzburger Landstrasse. It crosses Conradstrasse, Erfurter Strasse, Kunzstrasse, Harkortstrasse, Riesaer Strasse, Coswiger Strasse, Heidestrasse, Trachenberger Strasse and Barbarastrasse.
traffic
Grossenhainer Strasse is part of State Road 179 and leads to the “Wilder Mann” motorway junction . The part between the “Wilder Mann” motorway junction and Schützenhofstrasse / Döbelner Strasse was renovated in 2009/10 for EUR 869,600.
Since 1891 a tram has been running on Großenhainer Straße to the Trachenberge depot and to the Wilder Mann.
Development
South side
On the south side of the street, in the direction of the old Leipzig-Dresden railway line , various companies have settled since 1840, whereby the factory building at Grossenhainer Straße 99 is a listed building.
- Sewing machine factory Clemens Müller
- Bürckner & Siebmann cigar factory
- Worsted yarn spinning mill in Creuznach
- Machine works Jahn & Beyer
- Schilling & Co.
- Blechwarenfabrik Mayer & Co.
- Pillnay paint factory
- Chemical factories Arlt & Borkowski
- Hubert and Böhme
- Font Gebrüder Butter
- Jentzsch chocolate factory
- Woldemar & Schmidt liqueur factory
North side
The first residential buildings were built on the north side of the street from 1890 and are listed.
- No. 32 (business premises of the local health insurance fund in Dresden): The three-story, listed residential and commercial building was built in 1902 as the business premises for the local health insurance fund in Dresden. The facade is symmetrical with a dominant central projectile and restrained side projections. The central risalit shows a corrugated tail gable at the top, while the side risalites show lower, rounded gables. Art Nouveau forms can be seen on the voluminous balcony balustrade. The building is used by Jehmlich Orgelbau Dresden .
- No. 133/135: The listed, three-storey double dwelling was built around 1902 as a brick building, with sandstone being used as a building material in the base area, in the risalits and window frames. The sculptural jewelry partly shows Art Nouveau forms.
- No. 148 (villa for rubber goods manufacturers): The listed factory owner's villa was built in 1900 as a small, wooden house of a manufacturer based on the model of old Russian houses. He ran his rubber goods factory in the immediate vicinity.
- No. 203 (Villa for Gustav Emil Wehner): The listed corner house was built in 1902/03 according to plans by Otto Foerster for Gustav Emil Wehner with echoes of Art Nouveau.
- No. 219 (Rudolf-Harbig-Haus): This is where the multiple world and European champion Rudolf Harbig lived in the 1930s. As a “miracle runner” he was one of the most famous athletes of his time.
- No. 241 (villa): The listed, two-storey villa with a dominant corner tower was built in 1885 in the style of the Italian Renaissance.
Back streets
Riesaer Strasse
The street, named after the town of Riesa , was laid out at the end of the 19th century as part of the industrialization of Pieschen and connects Großenhainer Straße with the S-Bahn station Leisinger Platz. The Riesaer Straße starts at the intersection of Großenhainer Straße and Röderauer Straße. Buildings No. 12, 14, 16, 18, 20, 22, 26, 28, 30, 32 ( Goehle-Werk ), 40, 42, 44, 46, 48, 54, 56, 58, located on Riesaer Straße , 66 and 68 are listed.
- No. 5: The old malt factory, which was demolished in 1991, was located between the railway embankment, residential development and the former Eschebach factory on an area of 8,500 square meters. In its place, the Riesaer Straße industrial estate was built in 1993 based on designs by the architects HPP Hentrich-Petschnigg & Partner KG. The client was the Riesaer Straße KGHP Frankfurt industrial estate. The southwest wing on the railway embankment has two floors and is used as a parking garage. The northeast wing on Riesaer Straße has a four-story brick-clad perforated facade with a glass stacked storey and ends in an acute-angled wedge with an eight-story, distinctive round building at the corner. On the office tower there is a truss triangle that strives upwards and is designed to work from a distance.
- No. 7: The listed building of the social council house in Riesaer Straße is located here. It emerged from a converted building of the Eschenbach factory . The building complex consisting of four wings was erected in 1890 as a four-storey brick building with a large arched window. The ground floor was treated as a basement that was not designed. The upper floors show tower-like corner and central projections. Their facades are alternately brightly plastered or provided with red brick. A main portal shows a curved gable with stucco ornaments.
literature
- Volker Helas , Gudrun Peltz : Art Nouveau architecture in Dresden . KNOP Verlag for Architecture - Photography - Art, Dresden 1999, ISBN 3-934363-00-8 .
- Gilbert Lupfer, Bernhard Sterra and Martin Wörner (eds.): Architecture guide Dresden . Dietrich Reimer Verlag, Berlin 1997, ISBN 3-496-01179-3 .
- Ingeborg flag : Dresden, city guide of contemporary architecture . The example, Darmstadt 2004, ISBN 3-935243-48-0 .
Web links
Individual evidence
- ↑ a b c d Großenhainer Strasse. In: Dresdner-Stadtteile.de. Retrieved July 11, 2014 .
- ↑ Grossenhainer Strasse in Dresden will be completely spruced up in 2009. Landesdirektion Dresden , July 24, 2009, accessed on July 11, 2014 (press release).
- ↑ Helas / Peltz, p. 187 (Großenhainer Straße 32), image no. 148.149
- ↑ Helas / Peltz, p. 187 (Großenhainer Straße 133/135)
- ↑ Helas / Peltz, p. 187 (Großenhainer Straße 148), image no. 219
- ↑ Helas / Peltz, p. 187 (Großenhainer Straße 203), image no. 147
- ^ Streets and squares in Pieschen: Riesaer Strasse. In: Dresdner-Stadtteile.de. Retrieved July 11, 2014 .
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↑ Lupfer et al., No. 162 (administration and service complex, Riesaer Straße 5, 1991–93, Hentrich-Petschnigg & Partner).
Flag, p. 1 (Riesaer Strasse industrial estate) - ↑ Lupfer et al., No. 161 (formerly Eschebachsche Werke, Riesaer Straße 7, 1890)
Coordinates: 51 ° 5 ′ 12 " N , 13 ° 43 ′ 33" E