Great stone graves near Wesselin

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Great stone graves near Wesselin
Great stone graves near Wesselin (Mecklenburg-Western Pomerania)
Red pog.svg
Coordinates 54 ° 33 '34.4 "  N , 13 ° 35' 24.3"  E Coordinates: 54 ° 33 '34.4 "  N , 13 ° 35' 24.3"  E
place Lohme , Mecklenburg-Western Pomerania , Germany
Emergence 3500 to 2800 BC Chr.
Sprockhoff no. 468

The megalithic graves near Wesselin were three megalithic tombs of the Neolithic funnel cup culture in the area of ​​the municipality of Lohme between Wesselin and Vietzke in the district of Vorpommern-Rügen ( Mecklenburg-Western Pomerania ). Two of these graves were already destroyed in the 19th century, the third in the middle of the 20th century. This has the Sprockhoff number 498.

location

The graves were located on a wooded height between Hof Vietzke, which belongs to Lohme, and Hof Wesselin, which belongs to Sagard and which has now fallen into desolation , in what is now the municipality of Lohme. The Nipmerow stone grave lies 2.3 km to the northeast . There are also several burial mounds in the vicinity .

Research history

The graves were first described in 1829 by Friedrich von Hagenow , who was able to identify three more complexes in Wesselin. His research was published in 1904 by Rudolf Baier . Ernst Sprockhoff found only one system in his documentation of the megalithic graves on Rügen. When Ewald Schuldt was re-admitted in the 1960s, this too disappeared.

description

Grave 1

When Sprockhoff was taken, grave 1 still had a very well preserved burial chamber that was buried deep in the ground . A pile of hills or an enclosure could not be seen. The chamber was oriented northeast-southwest. Two capstones and the tips of two wall stones that protruded from the ground between the capstones were visible. The burial chamber was referred to by Sprockhoff as an extended dolmen , but by Schuldt as a large dolmen .

Grave 2

Grave 3 had a grave chamber of the Großdolmen type, which was encased by a rolling stone mound.

Grave 3

Grave 3 had a grave chamber of the Großdolmen type, which was encased by a rolling stone mound.

See also

literature

  • Rudolf Baier (Ed.): Prehistoric graves on Rügen and in New Western Pomerania. Friedrich von Hagenow's notes from the papers he left behind. Abel, Greifswald 1904, p. 13.
  • Hans-Jürgen Beier : The megalithic, submegalithic and pseudomegalithic buildings as well as the menhirs between the Baltic Sea and the Thuringian Forest. Contributions to the prehistory and early history of Central Europe 1. Wilkau-Haßlau 1991.
  • Ewald Schuldt : The Mecklenburg megalithic graves. Research on their architecture and function. VEB Deutscher Verlag der Wissenschaften, Berlin 1972.
  • Ernst Sprockhoff : Atlas of the megalithic tombs of Germany. Part 2: Mecklenburg - Brandenburg - Pomerania. Rudolf-Habelt Verlag, Bonn 1967, p. 64.

Web links

Individual evidence

  1. a b c Ernst Sprockhoff: Atlas of the megalithic tombs of Germany. Part 2: Mecklenburg - Brandenburg - Pomerania. P. 64.
  2. The Megalithic Portal: Wesselin Stone Grave
  3. a b c Rudolf Baier (Ed.): Prehistoric graves on Rügen and in New Western Pomerania. Friedrich von Hagenow's notes from the papers he left behind. P. 13.
  4. Ewald Schuldt: The Mecklenburg megalithic tombs. Research on their architecture and function. P. 124.