Great stone grave Ranzow

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Great stone grave Ranzow
Large stone grave Ranzow (Mecklenburg-Western Pomerania)
Red pog.svg
Coordinates 54 ° 34 '51.4 "  N , 13 ° 37' 56.8"  E Coordinates: 54 ° 34 '51.4 "  N , 13 ° 37' 56.8"  E
place Lohme , Mecklenburg-Western Pomerania , Germany
Emergence 3500 to 2800 BC Chr.
Sprockhoff no. -

The large stone grave Ranzow is a grave complex of the Neolithic funnel cup culture in the area of ​​Ranzow, a district of the municipality of Lohme in the district of Vorpommern-Rügen ( Mecklenburg-Western Pomerania ).

location

The grave is located northeast of Ranzow and north of the Hotel Schloss Ranzow. There are several other large stone graves in the vicinity: The large stone graves at Hagen-Stubnitz are 1.3 km south and the large stone grave Nipmerow is 1.4 km southwest . There is also a burial mound north and south of the grave .

description

The complex, which was mistakenly used as a burial mound for a long time, is a large dolmen . By Ewald Schuldt and Hans-Jürgen Beier was mistakenly performed as destroyed. The wall stones of the burial chamber are all still preserved. Only one capstone has been completely preserved, but lies inside the chamber. The others are either scattered about or have been transported away. A flint chisel and a stone ax, which were found in Ranzow in 1906 and were initially acquired by a private collector, probably come from this grave. They later came to the Pomeranian State Museum in Greifswald via the Altona Museum in Altona .

See also

literature

  • Hans-Jürgen Beier : The megalithic, submegalithic and pseudomegalithic buildings as well as the menhirs between the Baltic Sea and the Thuringian Forest. Contributions to the prehistory and early history of Central Europe 1. Wilkau-Haßlau 1991.
  • Friedrich von Hagenow : Special chart of the island of Rügen. Designed according to the latest measurements using all existing land maps. Lithographic Institute of the General Staff, Berlin 1829.
  • Otto Kunkel : Flint chisel and rock ax from a stone grave near Ranzow on Rügen. In: monthly sheets. Volume 51, Issue 11, 1937, pp. 165–167 ( digitized version ).
  • Ewald Schuldt: The Mecklenburg megalithic graves. Research on their architecture and function. VEB Deutscher Verlag der Wissenschaften, Berlin 1972.

Web links

Individual evidence

  1. ^ The Megalithic Portal: Ranzow Steingrab
  2. ^ The large stone grave Ranzow near Lohme