Gustav A. Knauer

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Gustav Adolf Knauer (born October 30, 1886 in Berlin ; † June 12, 1950 there ) was a German film architect , one of the most creative set designers in German cinema between 1919 and 1945.

Live and act

Knauer received his professional training as a theater painter at the academy in his hometown Berlin and then worked as an employee for the largest Berlin theater company, the purveyor to the court Hugo Baruch & Cie. In 1911 Gustav Knauer joined Oskar Messter's production company . There he began his career as an assistant and auxiliary architect. The First World War interrupted his activity for the cinema.

In 1919 Knauer began to work as chief architect at Deutsche Bioscop. His first sets were seen in several dramas by Swedish director Nils Chrisander . In the next quarter of a century Knauer equipped well over 150 films for a wide variety of production companies, including numerous simply designed comedies, thrillers and romances. His more important works include Urban Gad's Hanneles Himmelfahrt as well as some popular folk-play films such as Das Veilchen vom Potsdamer Platz . In 1920 and 1935, however, he also supplied some of the first Karl May films with his decorations : The Caravan of Death and Through the Desert . At the end of the war in 1945, Knauer withdrew from film. A planned comeback was thwarted by his death in 1950.

Filmography

  • 1928: The gentleman from the tax office
  • 1928: love in the cowshed
  • 1929: The adolescents
  • 1929: The Baskerville Hound
  • 1929: sins of youth
  • 1929: special registration
  • 1929: Mother's love
  • 1929: The devil reporter
  • 1929: Secret police
  • 1929: To life and death
  • 1930: The love market
  • 1930: Parisian underworld
  • 1930: Witnesses wanted
  • 1930: rag ball
  • 1931: Bobby goes
  • 1931: Shooting festival in Schilda
  • 1931: Straw widower
  • 1932: The secret agent
  • 1932: Rasputin
  • 1932: Jonny steals Europe
  • 1932: paprika
  • 1932: The gentlemen from Maxim
  • 1933: Dora Green Salon
  • 1933: Midsummer Night
  • 1933: The Song of the Sun
  • 1933: The funny shamrock
  • 1933: Economic knight
  • 1934: The Brenken case
  • 1934: Adventure of a young gentleman in Poland
  • 1934: Pipin the short one
  • 1934: visit in the evening
  • 1934: blood brothers
  • 1934: The sleeping car controller
  • 1935: love people
  • 1935: The last voyage of the Santa Margareta
  • 1935: Through the desert
  • 1936: Stjenka Razin
  • 1936: The mysterious Mister X
  • 1936: The violet from Potsdamer Platz
  • 1937: Togger
  • 1937: Adventure in Warsaw
  • 1937: homesickness
  • 1937: My friend Barbara
  • 1937: Monika
  • 1938: Riddle about Beate
  • 1938: Anna Favetti
  • 1938: Women for Golden Hill
  • 1938: Marietta (Mariquilla Terremoto)
  • 1938: The Barber of Seville (El barbero de Sevilla)
  • 1939: The strange woman
  • 1939: Rhenish bridal trip
  • 1939: Tip on Amalia
  • 1939: Affair
  • 1940: the scapegoat
  • 1940: The sky blue evening dress
  • 1941: In the evening on the heath
  • 1941: The waitress Anna
  • 1941: his son
  • 1942: love comedy
  • 1942: A waltz with you
  • 1942: Journey into adventure
  • 1943: wild bird
  • 1943: The master detective
  • 1944: Call to conscience
  • 1945: You have to be lucky / the sounds of operettas

literature

  • Kay Less : The film's great personal dictionary . The actors, directors, cameramen, producers, composers, screenwriters, film architects, outfitters, costume designers, editors, sound engineers, make-up artists and special effects designers of the 20th century. Volume 4: H - L. Botho Höfer - Richard Lester. Schwarzkopf & Schwarzkopf, Berlin 2001, ISBN 3-89602-340-3 , p. 416.

Web links