Student prison (Heidelberg)

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Behind this facade of the baroque building at Augustinergasse 24 is the entrance to the last prison cell of Heidelberg University

The last prison for Heidelberg students

Wall paintings in the room reserved for members of the Corps.

The detention center at Augustinergasse 24

The last student prison in Heidelberg's history was located at Augustinergasse 24 and served as a prison for students at the Ruprecht-Karls-Universität Heidelberg . Today it is attached to the Old University of Heidelberg as a museum, part of the University History Museum .

In the 14th century the university had its own jurisdiction

Student prison with color paintings of the “imprisoned” ( Burschenschaft Allemannia ) from 1901:
One for all, all for one!
Because we, as honest people, delivered 5 building blocks found on the street to Polypei by throwing them into the guardroom with the designation found object, we are sitting here as martyrs of our honesty!
Cave bailiff . (Latin: Be careful, bailiff!) The hedgehog stings!
From July 2nd to 7th 1901
Innocent of course !!!!! (!)

The institution of a prison for students in Heidelberg dates back to the 14th century, the time the university was founded, when it still had its own jurisdiction, academic jurisdiction for students.

In the 16th century, imprisonment became common

With the establishment of a student prison in the 16th century, prison sentences became common. In Heidelberg these legal relationships lasted until the beginning of the 20th century. - The colorful wall paintings only come from the last decades of the detention center's use. In the last decades of its destiny, serving students in prison was just a joke that made them proud to have been imprisoned here, immortalized on the walls with their names and likenesses and the badges of their respective student associations .

The students were differentiated according to their affiliation

In the former, hard of fraternities dominated time it was common for the detained students after each method of connection Corps , fraternity , Landsmannschaft etc. set separately. Otherwise, students of different associations could start quarreling with one another, which could have led to tumultuous conditions during imprisonment. The wall paintings preserved in the Heidelberg student prison come exclusively from students who were matriculated at the Ruprecht-Karls-Universität Heidelberg.

The Heidelberg student prison - an extremely popular sight

The Heidelberg student prison is one of the most popular sights for visitors to Heidelberg's old town . The entrance to the student prison is at Augustinergasse 24, not far from Universitätsplatz in Heidelberg's old town. It can be visited together with the University Museum, Entrance Universitätsplatz, Grabengasse 1.

gallery

literature

  • Tilmann Bechert: The Heidelberg student prison . Heidelberg 1995.
  • Eckhard Oberdörfer: The Heidelberg prison . Cologne 2005, ISBN 3-89498-132-6 (compares it with Halle, Greifswald and Kiel)
  • Peter Schubart: The Heidelberg University Detention Center is a special cultural monument. Monuments in Baden-Wuerttemberg newsletter of the Landesdenkmalamt . Stuttgart: State Monuments Office 1994.
  • Andrew Cowin: The Heidelberg student prison . Univ. Heidelberg, Heidelberg 2011.

Web links

Commons : Karzer (Heidelberg)  - Collection of images, videos and audio files

Coordinates: 49 ° 24 '40.9 "  N , 8 ° 42' 24.1"  E