Fraternity Allemannia Heidelberg
Fraternity Allemannia zu Heidelberg in the SK |
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coat of arms | Circle |
Basic data | |
University / s: | University of Heidelberg |
Founding: | October 20, 1856 |
Place of foundation: | Heidelberg |
Foundation date: | November 7, 1856 |
Corporation association : | South German cartel |
Colours: | black white red (from below) |
Type of Confederation: | Men's association |
Position to the scale : | mandatory |
Motto: | ' One for all, all for one!' |
Field shout ( Panier ): | ' Allemannia be the banner' |
Total members: | 245 (December 2015) |
Website: | www.allemannia.de |
The fraternity Allemannia zu Heidelberg is a mandatory student union founded in 1856 at the Ruprecht-Karls-Universität Heidelberg .
history
The fraternity Allemannia zu Heidelberg was founded at the beginning of the winter semester 1856/57 in the “Café Boley” at the Alte Brücke and is thus the oldest still existing fraternity in Heidelberg. After the decision to establish it on October 20, 1856 and the approval of the statutes by the university on November 3, 1856, the colors were first applied on November 7, 1856. Since the colors black-red-gold were forbidden, the founders chose black-white-red from below, based on the colors of a previous fraternity Allemannia . The motto is "One for all - all for one". Allemannia has owned the property and house at Karlstrasse 10 since 1889. In 1912/13 today's representative house was built there. The Aktivitas of Allemannia dissolved on November 2nd, 1935 under the pressure of the political situation . Only the old gentlemen's association ("Philisterium") existed as an e. V. and owner of the property at Karlstrasse 10. After the Second World War , Allemannia was re-established at the beginning of the 1949 summer semester. The active operation took place outside of the own house until 1953, as it was occupied by the US Army from 1945 to 1953 ("Karlsplatz Hotel").
Due to the admission of a conscientious objector in 1973, the German Burschenschaft (DB) filed a criminal complaint against Allemannia, which led to exclusion from the DB in 1976. Allemannia is a member of the South German Cartel founded in 1861 , the oldest still existing cartel of fraternities.
particularities
With around 1,200 portraits, Allemannia has one of the largest ancestral galleries of a German fraternity.
Known members
- Franz Adickes (1846–1915), politician and mayor of Dortmund, Lord Mayor of Altona and from 1890 to 1912 Lord Mayor of Frankfurt am Main , co-founder of Frankfurt University
- Bernhard Baier (1912–2003), water sports enthusiast and sports official
- Karl Mendelssohn Bartholdy (1838–1897), professor of history in Heidelberg and Freiburg, son of the composer Felix Mendelssohn Bartholdy
- Paul Mendelssohn Bartholdy (1841–1880), chemist and entrepreneur, son of the composer Felix Mendelssohn Bartholdy, founder of Agfa
- Friedrich Beckh (1843–1927), agrarian and conservative politician
- Ludwig Bellermann (1836–1915), classical philologist and grammar school director
- Robert Benckiser (1845–1908), Baden lawyer and politician, senior bailiff
- Reinhart Berger (1910–1994), administrative lawyer, senior district director of the Uelzen district
- Friedrich Martin Berwerth (1850–1918), Austrian mineralogist and petrograph
- Wilhelm Biltz (1877–1943), chemist and scientific editor
- Rudolf Birkemeyer (1904–1991), actor (resigned in 1939)
- Hans Friedrich Blunck (1888–1961), lawyer and writer
- Gerhard Bunnemann (1842–1925), Lord Mayor and Honorary Citizen of the City of Bielefeld
- Max Busse (1895–1979), Reich judge
- Gustav Drautz (1887–1957), senior magistrate in the Backnang district
- Hermann Eckels (1843–1907), lawyer and member of the Prussian House of Representatives
- Anton Edzardi (1849–1882), Germanist
- Theodor Eimer (1843–1898), zoologist
- Adolph Emmerling (1842–1906), agricultural chemist
- Julius Engel (1842–1926), Hamburg judge and city council president
- Wilhelm Feussner (1843–1928), physicist
- Theobald Fischer (1846–1910), geographer and university professor
- Eckart John von Freyend (* 1942), manager and entrepreneur
- Friedrich Funk (1847–1897), Lord Mayor of Dessau, member of the Anhalt State Parliament
- Emil Otto von Gemmingen-Guttenberg (1880–1945), Ministerial Director at the Reich Audit Office in Berlin
- Edgar von Gierke (1877–1945), physician, full professor of pathology in Karlsruhe, discoverer of von Gierke's disease named after him
- Julius von Gierke (1875–1960), lawyer and important German legal scholar, professor and rector of the University of Königsberg, professor for commercial law in Halle and Göttingen
- Otto von Gierke (1841–1921), lawyer, full professor of law in Wroclaw and Berlin, rector of the universities in Wroclaw (1882/83) and Berlin (1902/03), privy councilor, hereditary nobility on his 70th birthday on 11. January 1911
- Albrecht Glaser (* 1942), politician (CDU / AfD)
- Ludwig Götting (1854–1920), lawyer and member of the German Reichstag
- Wilhelm Groos (1849–1934), lawyer and civil servant from Baden
- Martin Hartmann (1870–1931), administrative lawyer
- Heinz Hesemann (1910–1945), district administrator in the Berent district
- Hermann Hitzig (1843–1918), classical philologist
- Max Hoß (1878–1966), senior administrator and district administrator in Württemberg
- Alfred Hüthig (1900–1996), publisher, founder of the Hüthig publishing house
- Gustav Humser (1836–1918), senior lawyer in Frankfurt, chairman of the Frankfurt city council, vice-president of the provincial parliament of the Hesse-Nassau province, chairman of the municipal parliament in Wiesbaden
- Walther Köhler (1870–1946), theologian
- Robert Koelle (1844–1926), member of the First and Second Chamber of the Baden Estates Assembly, Portuguese, Swedish-Norwegian and Swedish consul, President of the Karlsruhe Chamber of Commerce
- Helmut Kraatz (1902–1983), physician, university professor, outstanding scientist of the people
- Heinrich von Kraut (1857-1935), lawyer and politician (German Conservative Party, DNVP)
- Hugo Kronecker (1839–1914), physiologist
- Joachim Kummert (1834–1914), politician
- Ernst Kupfer (1907–1943), lieutenant colonel, attack pilot in World War II, bearer of the Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross with Oak Leaves and Swords
- Otto Lenel (1849–1935), legal historian
- Carl Liebermann (1842–1914), chemist
- Richard Löhmann (1845–1913), judge and member of the Hamburg Parliament
- Edgar Loening (1843–1919), legal scholar
- Richard Loening (1848–1913), lawyer and university professor
- Armin von Lossow (1876–1945), district administrator in the district of Osterburg and in the district of Rotenburg (Wümme)
- Otto Lubarsch (1860–1933), pathologist and university professor
- Rudolf Maier (1886–1962), District Administrator of the Überlingen district
- Otto Mayer (1846–1924), lawyer and university lecturer
- Carl Nerenz (1839–1870), Consul General of the North German Confederation in Egypt
- Konrad Oebbeke (1853–1932), mineralogist and geologist, professor at the University of Erlangen and the Technical University of Munich
- Franz Oppenheim (1852–1929), chemist and industrialist (member from 1872 to 1922)
- Bernhard Oppermann (1853–1917), Reich judge
- Otto Peyer (1839–1899), Imperial Minister Resident in Caracas, envoy to Guatemala
- Hermann Quarck (1873–1932), State Councilor and member of the German Reichstag
- Otto Riesser (1882–1949), pharmacologist and physiologist
- Otto August Friedrich Rudorff (1845–1922), legal scholar, judge and legal advisor in the Japanese Ministry of Justice
- Johann Georg Max Schmidt (1840–1925), Member of the Provincial Parliament of Schleswig-Holstein
- Karl Friedrich Schwanitz (1823–1903), judge
- Gustav Adolf Schenck zu Schweinsberg (1843–1909), diplomat, envoy of the German Empire in Tehran, Beijing and Tangier
- Helmut Schilling (1906–1984), Swiss writer
- Jakob Schipper (1842–1915), English studies and professor at the University of Vienna
- Anton Schmitz (1852–1934), lawyer and politician (FVp)
- Richard Schroeder (1856–1908), Lord Mayor of Stargard
- Reinhold von Sydow (1851–1943), politician, holder of the High Order of the Black Eagle .
- Friedrich Tschuschke (1845–1894), district administrator in the Schroda district
- Bernhard Velthuysen (1881–1969), Hamburg Senator for Finance
- Alfred Voeltzkow (1860–1947), zoologist, botanist and explorer
- Adolf Wach (1843–1926), legal scholar
- Kurt Wagner (1885–1962), district administrator in the Altenburg district
- Emil Warburg (1846–1931), physicist
- Carl Emil Weber (1843–1898), diplomat, member of the German Reichstag
- Georg Weber (1808–1888), philologist and historian (honorary member)
- Heinrich Weber (1842–1913), mathematician
- Max Weber (1864–1920), social economist, economic historian and sociologist, professor in Berlin, Freiburg, Heidelberg, Vienna and Munich, member from 1882 to 1918
- Rudolf Wild (1904–1995), chemist and entrepreneur
- Ludwig Wilser (1850–1923), doctor and writer
- Theodor Wintermantel (1878–1945), district administrator of Lörrach and Karlsruhe
- Ernst Wilhelm Wreden (1926–1997), student historian and fraternity official
Membership directory :
- Willy Nolte (Ed.): Burschenschafter Stammrolle. Directory of the members of the German Burschenschaft according to the status of the summer semester 1934. Berlin 1934. pp. 1048-1049.
literature
- Robby Koßmann : The fraternity Allemannia zu Heidelberg, an album, published for the thirty-year foundation festival and five-hundredth anniversary of the university on behalf of the Philistine convent of the Allemannia . Berlin 1886.
- Ludwig Wilser, Fritz Müller: Allemannia be 's Panier! Festschrift for the 50th anniversary . Heidelberg 1906.
- Franz Dörr: The fraternity Allemannia zu Heidelberg from 1906-1926, with a brief description of the history of the old fraternity from 1814-1828, its dissolution and its successor from 1828-1856 and the history of today's Allemannia from 1856-1906 . Schopfheim 1926.
- Ernst Wilhelm Wreden : 100 years of Allemannia zu Heidelberg, history of the fraternity Allemannia zu Heidelberg (1856-1956), started by Robby Koßmann, continued by Ludwig Wilser, Fritz Müller and Franz Dörr, revised and continued . Jever i. Oldbg 1956.
- Ernst Wilhelm Wreden , Günther Bundesmann: 125 years of Heidelberg Allemannen . Heidelberg 1981.
- Wolf-Diedrich Reinbach (ed.): Golden book of the fraternity Allemannia zu Heidelberg. Festschrift Part I for the 150th anniversary of the Allemannia fraternity in Heidelberg . Heidelberg 2006.
- Wolf-Diedrich Reinbach (Ed.): All kinds of things from 150 years. Festschrift Part II for the 150th anniversary of the Allemannia fraternity in Heidelberg . Heidelberg 2006.
- Gerhart Berger and Detlev Aurand (eds.): Weiland Bursch zu Heidelberg. A commemorative publication by the Heidelberg Corporations for the 600th anniversary of Ruperto Carola . Heidelberg 1986, ISBN 978-3-920431-63-5 .
Web links
- Official website of the Allemannia fraternity
- Official website of the South German Cartel
- Collection of color cards from the Allemannia Heidelberg fraternity
Individual evidence
- ↑ Meyers Konversationslexikon . 5th edition, Leipzig 1896, supplement to the article student associations .
- ↑ Wreden / Bundesmann: 125 Years of Heidelberger Allemannen , Heidelberg 1981, p. 73
- ^ Eckhard Oberdörfer: Der Heidelberger Karzer , Cologne 2005, p. 159.
- ^ EH Eberhard: Handbook of the student liaison system. Leipzig, 1924/25, p. 66.
- ↑ Marion Gottlob: Young Foxes, Old Men in: Rhein-Neckar-Zeitung, magazine for the weekend , issue No. 60 v. 13./14. March 2010, p. 1f.
- ↑ Wolf-Diedrich Reinbach Max Weber and his relationships with the Allemannia fraternity in Heidelberg , Heidelberg 1999.