South German cartel

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The Southern German Cartel is an amalgamation of six dutiful fraternities that have existed since 1861 . It is one of the oldest fraternity groups. It should not be confused with the South German cartel within the KSCV, which is around 60 years younger .

history

In the second half of the 19th century there were amalgamations of student associations . Umbrella associations and cartels were formed . One of the oldest cartels still in existence today is the South German Cartel.

The origin is the amalgamation of Teutonia Jena and Germania Erlangen in 1854, which at that time had been a close friendship for a long time . On May 18, 1861, Teutonia Jena and Germania Erlangen then founded the South German Cartel with Allemannia Heidelberg , Germania Tübingen and Allemannia auf dem Pflug zu Halle joining . In 1863 Teutonia Kiel joined the SK, while Allemannia left the cartel in 1872 on the plow in Halle. In 1924, the Königsberg fraternity Gothia (now part of Göttingen) joined the SK.

During the time when the fraternities were trying to create a common umbrella organization , the Eisenach Convention was founded at the suggestion of the SK in 1870 , but this only existed for two years. It was not until 1881 that an umbrella organization was created with the founding of the General Deputy Convent , to which the SK also belonged and which from 1902 called itself the German Burschenschaft . The South German Cartel withdrew from this on November 12, 1934. When the German Burschenschaft was re-established after the Second World War, the SK was a member again. Aktivitas Germania Erlangens left the umbrella organization on February 12, 1973 after the abolition of compulsory censorship as an association principle of the German Burschenschaft (DB) . Germania was eventually followed by the other groups of the SK over the years; some of the old rulers remained members for a while. The fraternity of Teutonia zu Jena later rejoined the DB. On June 17, 2006, the Teutonia zu Jena fraternity left the DB again. Since then, all of the SK's old property and activities are no longer members of the DB.

Principles

The South German Cartel sees itself as a federation of six universities and cannot be expanded. The intimate community shows itself through regular mutual visits and joint events. This results in many friendships with students outside of one's own university location. A single double membership in a non-SK fraternity and a SK-Bund is only permitted in exceptional cases and with the consent of the Cartel Day. Additional tapes can be added within the SK without any problems, taking into account the associated obligations. The South German Cartel strictly rejects a party-political or a denominational line as well as radical world views.

Members

literature

  • Herman Haupt (Hrsg.): Handbook for the German fraternity. Frankfurt am Main, 4th edition, 1927, p. 133.
  • Günther Bundesmann: 100 Years of the South German Cartel in the German Burschenschaft: 1861–1961. Schopfheim-Baden, 1962.

Individual evidence

  1. Brockhaus Konversations-Lexikon Volume 15, Leipzig 1908. P. 483.
  2. ^ Michael Doeberl : The Academic Germany . Volume 2, Berlin 1931, p. 318.
  3. Gerhart Berger, Detlev Aurand: ... Weiland Bursch zu Heidelberg ... Heidelberg 1986, p. 125.
  4. Friedrich Schulze , Paul Ssymank : The German student body from the oldest times to the present. Leipzig 1910, p. 285.
  5. Paul Wentzcke (Ed.): Representations and sources on the history of the German unity movement in the nineteenth and twentieth centuries. Volume 1, Heidelberg 1957, p. 219.
  6. Hans-Georg Balder: The German fraternities. Their representation in individual chronicles. Hilden 2005, p. 382.

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