Gustav Adolf Schenck zu Schweinsberg

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Gustav Adolf Schenck zu Schweinsberg

Gustav Adolf Schenck zu Schweinsberg , also Gustolf (born April 24, 1843 in Sterbfritz ; † October 16, 1909 in Schweinsberg ) was a German diplomat . He came from the Hessian nobility.

origin

His parents were the forester Karl Friedrich Franz Rudolf Schenck zu Schweinsberg (born April 15, 1807, † December 7, 1862) and his first wife Charlotte Elise Mathilde Jungk († May 19, 1853).

Life

During his studies in 1862 he became a member of the Allemannia Heidelberg fraternity . In 1880 he came to Madrid as counselor of the legation and was transferred to Santiago de Chile as Minister-Resident in 1881. 1886–1893 Gustav Adolf Schenck zu Schweinsberg was envoy of the German Empire in Tehran, 1893–1896 in Beijing , 1898–1899 envoy in Tangier ( Morocco ). On these two stations he helped to open the country to European influences.

In 1893 he agreed to work for the AG Vulcan Stettin at Chinese government agencies . In a letter dated November 23, 1894, Schenck suggested to Schweinsberg to acquire Kiautschou .

literature

  • Helge Dvorak: Biographical Lexicon of the German Burschenschaft. Volume I: Politicians. Volume 8: Supplement L – Z. Winter, Heidelberg 2014, ISBN 978-3-8253-6051-1 , pp. 234-235.
  • Günther Franz: Gustav Adolf (Gustolf) Freiherr Schenck zu Schweinsberg (1843–1909), diplomat. In: Schnack, Ingeborg (ed.): Life pictures from Kurhessen and Waldeck 1830–1930 . Volume 4, Marburg 1950, pp. 346-350.
  • Gothaisches genealogical pocket book of baronial houses, 1894, forty- fourth year, p.792

Web links

Individual evidence

  1. Chunxiao Jing: With barbarians against barbarians. The Chinese self-strengthening movement and the German arms business in the late 19th century. Lit, Münster [ua] 2002, ISBN 3-8258-6514-2 , p. 138 ( digitized version )
  2. Michael Kunzel: German dollars for Tsingtau. Footnote 8
predecessor Office successor
Ernst August of Hanover (1845–1923) Envoy of the German Empire in Tehran
1886–1893
Nikolaus von Wallwitz
Max von Brandt German envoy in Beijing
1893-1896
Edmund Friedrich Gustav von Heyking
Christian von Tattenbach Envoy of the German Reich in Tangier
April 29, 1898–1899
Friedrich von Mentzingen