Hellern (Meschede)

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Hellern was a place near Meschede that went under after the construction of the Hennetalsperre around 1905.

location

Hellern was in the Hennetal , about 0.7 kilometers southeast of Berghausen . The Koblenz-Mindener Landstrasse , today's Bundesstrasse 55 , ran through the village .

history

The place was first mentioned in 1290 with a Godefridus de Hennelare . In the 16th century appraisal registers there are two persons liable for the appraisal. Around 1819 the place consisted of three houses with 45 inhabitants.

Hellern belonged to the parish of Meschede and from the 19th century to the political community of Meschede-Land .

In the 1780s a powder mill was built in Hellern, which was sponsored by the sovereign in order to make the Duchy of Westphalia independent of imports and to cover the powder needs in the mining industry. The Lex molding factory was built below Hellern in 1863.

At the beginning of the 20th century, the first Hennetalsperre was built about a kilometer below Hellern. The old Hellern manor and the powder mill, which last belonged to Köln-Rottweiler AG, disappeared. The molding factory was rebuilt a little closer to Meschede and the road was relocated. In a residential area below the dam wall that was built in the 1990s, a street was named after the submerged place.

Web links

Individual evidence

  1. ^ Prussian new recording 1891–1912 (online: Topographisches Informationsmanagement, Bezirksregierung Köln, GEObasis NRW department ( information )).
  2. ↑ Michael Flöer: The place names of the Hochsauerlandkreis, Bielefeld 2013, p. 226f., ISBN 978-3-89534-946-1 .
  3. ↑ Estimation register 1543 for the Kurköln Sauerland - Online (Heimatverein-finnentrop.de), p. 101 (PDF) ( Memento of the original from March 4, 2016 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. @1@ 2Template: Webachiv / IABot / www.heimatverein-finnentrop.de
  4. ^ Geographical description of the government district of Arnsberg, in the province of Westphalia. Around 1819.
  5. ^ Wilfried Reininghaus: Salt pans, mines and smelting works, trade and commerce in the Duchy of Westphalia. In: Harm Klueting (Ed.): The Duchy of Westphalia. Vol. 1: The Duchy of Westphalia: Westphalia from the Electorate of Cologne from the beginnings of Cologne rule in southern Westphalia to secularization in 1803. Münster, 2009 ISBN 978-3-402-12827-5 , p. 743.
  6. ↑ a b City Archives Meschede: The 1st Hennetalsperre 1905. ( PDF ).
  7. ^ City of Meschede: "Talsperrenstrasse" residential area ( online ).

Coordinates: 51 ° 19 ′ 55.2 "  N , 8 ° 15 ′ 50.4"  E