Isratin

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Isratin ( Arabic إسراطين, DMG Isrāṭīn ; Hebrew יִשְׂרָטִין Yisrāṭīn ), also circumscribed in Hebrew as a "bi-national state" (מדינה דו-לאומית medina du-le-umīt ), is an artificial word with which a uniform, federal or confederal Israeli-Palestinian state structure is meant that covers the territories of the today's State of Israel , the West Bank and Gaza Strip . Depending on the political point of view, such a scenario is either understood as an untenable situation in which Israel would lose its character as a Jewish nation-state and the Palestinians in their pursuit of international sovereignty within the framework of a two-state solutionwould have failed, or as a desirable and desirable solution to the long-running Middle East conflict through the establishment of a unified state that unites Israelis and Palestinians as an equal nation within its national borders.

For a long time the most prominent proponent of the one-state solution was the Libyan revolutionary leader Muammar al-Gaddafi .

criticism

Countries that diplomatically recognize Israel and Palestine .
  • Israel and the Palestinian Territories
  • Diplomatic recognition of Israel
  • Diplomatic recognition of Israel, diplomatic relations with Palestine
  • Diplomatic recognition of Israel and Palestine
  • Diplomatic recognition of Palestine, diplomatic relations with Israel
  • Diplomatic recognition of Palestine
  • No diplomatic recognition
  • The scenario of a dissolution of the current state of Israel and a subsequent reconstitution within the boundaries of a binational unitary state that also includes the Palestinian territories under the name "Isratin" is generally rejected by both the Palestinians and the Israelis. On both sides, the criticism is aimed at the fact that an artificially created one-state solution runs counter to the right of both parties to full self-determination under international law.

    literature

    • Ali Abunimah , "One Country, A Bold Proposal to End the Israeli-Palestinian Impasse," New York: Metropolitan Books, 2006 ISBN 978-0805086669
    • "Demography in the Land of Israel in the Year 2000", Sofer A., The University of Haifa , 1987.
    • Dershowitz, Alan : "The Case for Peace: How the Arab-Israeli Conflict Can Be Resolved." Hoboken: John Wiley & Sons, Inc., 2005.
    • "Fifteen Years' Successful Conquest Has Wounded Israel's Soul." Washington Post, June 6, 1982.
    • Hattis, Susan Lee: “The Binational Idea in Palestine during Mandatory Times.” Haifa, Shikmona, 1970.
    • "Jewish and Democratic? A Rejoinder to the 'Ethnic Democracy' Debate. ”Gavison, R., Israel Studies , March 31, 1999.
    • Dan Leon : "Binationalism: A Bridge over the Chasm." Palestine-Israel Journal , July 31, 1999.
    • Paul R. Mendes-Flohr : "A Land of Two Peoples: Martin Buber on Jews and Arabs." Gloucester, Mass: Peter Smith, 1994.
    • "Palestine - Divided or United? The Case for a Bi-National Palestine before the United Nations. “M. Reiner; Herbert Samuel, 1st Viscount Samuel (Lord Samuel); Ernst Simon; M. Smilansky; Judah Leon Magnes. Ihud Jerusalem 1947 (Includes submitted written and oral testimony before UNSCOP; IHud's Proposals include: political, immigration, land, development (Reprinted Greenwood Press Reprint, Westport, CT, 1983, ISBN 0-8371-2617-7 ).
    • Pressman, Jeremy, “The Best Hope - Still?” Boston Review , July / August 2009.
    • Edward Said : "The End of the Peace Process: Oslo and After." Granta Books, London, 2000.
    • "The Population of Israel." D. Friedlander and C. Goldscheider, Hebrew University , 1980.
    • Virginia Tilley , “The One-State Solution: A Breakthrough for Peace in the Israeli-Palestinian Deadlock.” University of Michigan Press , May 2005.

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