Jewish cemetery (Rüdesheim am Rhein)
The Jewish cemetery Rüdesheim is a Jewish cemetery in Rüdesheim am Rhein in the Rheingau-Taunus district in Hesse . It is located to the left of the communal cemetery on Taunusstrasse and the corner of Friedhofsweg.
history
The Jewish community of Rüdesheim received its own synagogue as early as 1842; in 1848 it consisted of 16 families. The members of the Jewish communities of Rüdesheim and Geisenheim were initially buried in the Oestrich Jewish cemetery until a separate cemetery was established in Rüdesheim around 1890. The area was separated from the general cemetery by a wall. The inauguration took place on the occasion of a first burial on May 16, 1892 by district rabbi Michael Silberstein from Wiesbaden. The last occupations took place in 1945. On the one hand, it was about Rachela Nirenberg (1922–1945), a victim of the Geisenheim satellite camp . The Geisenheim camp was a satellite camp of the Natzweiler-Struthof concentration camp and supplied the Krupp-Essen war community and the Johannisberg machine factory in Geisenheim with workers. The tombstone was set by her surviving sister Sara Nirenberg . Also in 1945 was Sarah Neuman († 17 January 1945) was buried, probably a victim of the satellite camp Geisenheim.
The remaining 30 or so gravestones were erected in 2000.
literature
- Ulrike Puvogel: Memorials for the Victims of National Socialism - a Documentation Federal Agency for Civic Education 1989
Web links
Individual evidence
- ^ Jewish cemetery in Rüdesheim am Rhein Alemannia Judaica - Working group for research into the history of Jews in southern Germany and the surrounding area
- ^ Dagmar Söder: Rheingau-Taunus district I.2 Altkreis Rheingau p. 955 f. Ed .: State Office for Monument Preservation Hesse , Theiss-Verlag , Darmstadt 2014, ISBN 978-3-8062-29875
Coordinates: 49 ° 59 ′ 0.5 ″ N , 7 ° 56 ′ 28.1 ″ E