Johann Friedrich Eberhard Böhmer

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Johann Friedrich Eberhard Böhmer (born April 9, 1753 in Göttingen ; † August 25, 1828 there ) was a German legal scholar and professor at the University of Göttingen .

Live and act

Johann Friedrich Eberhard Böhmer was the son of the Göttingen law professor Georg Ludwig Böhmer and Henriette Elisabeth Philippine Mejer (1734–1796) and the grandson of Justus Henning Böhmer . Two of his brothers were the later Jacobin Georg Wilhelm Böhmer and Johann Franz Wilhelm Böhmer, the first husband of Caroline Schelling . In the tradition of the Böhmer / Boehmer family, he also studied law at the University of Göttingen and graduated with his dissertation in 1779, whereupon his father personally awarded him his doctorate as primary and full professor of the law faculty.

On January 21, 1780, Böhmer was appointed as a full assessor of the law faculty and at the same time, with his brother Justus Ludwig Bechtold Böhmer (1755-1821) and his brother-in-law Georg Jacob Friedrich Meister, as an extraordinary assessor of the panel of judges. In 1782 he was taken on as an associate professor and two years later as a full professor of law. Böhmer carried out this activity until his retirement in 1820 and in the meantime had been appointed as a full assessor of the university's panel of judgments in 1797.

One silhouette each of Johann Friedrich Eberhard Böhmer and his father can be found in the "Göttingen Silhouettes", a collection of 50 ink-drawn panels with portraits of professors and members of the University of Göttingen, probably completed in 1790.

Boehmer was married to Dorothea Elisabeth Busse (1760-1803), with whom he had the daughter Rosalia Louisa Amalia (1801-1886), who later married the Herzberg superintendent Johann Friedrich Starke.

Fonts (selection)

  • De Iure Occupandi Statuendique De Bonis Exstincti Ordinis Iesuitarum: Maxime Ex Formula Pacis Osnabrugensis , Dissertatio Inauguralis, Dieterich 1779 ( digitalized )
  • De iure episcoporum innovandi fundationes ecclesiasticas: Commentatio academica , Dieterich, 1784 ( digitized )
  • Treatise on the legal possession of the Jesuit property after the expiry of their order , Frankfurt, Leipzig 1781
  • Directory of the largely legal library left by the former Professor Friedrich Böhmer: which, along with other works from all parts of the sciences, listed in an appendix ... 1829 ... is to be publicly auctioned , Göttingen 1828

Literature and Sources

  • U. Hüne: Johann Friedrich Eberhard Böhmer . In: New Nekrolog der Deutschen 1830, Part Two , pp. 668–669 digitized
  • Heinrich Wilhelm Rotermund : The learned Hanover or lexicon of writers, learned businessmen and artists who have lived and are still alive since the Reformation in and outside of all the provinces belonging to the Kingdom of Hanover, compiled from the most credible writers. 2 vols., Bremen 1823, vol. 1, p. 211. ( digitized )
  • Hans-Thorald Michaelis : History of the von Boehmer family - In continuation of the genealogy, written by Hugo Erich von Boehmer in 1892, of the Boehmer and von Boehmer families descended from Justus Henning Boehmer as well as some of the families related to them . Rheinische Verlagsanstalt, Bonn-Bad Godesberg 1978

Individual evidence

  1. Bernd Achenbach: The "learned Göttingen" in black and white. An unknown silhouette album from the Lichtenberg period and something on the frontispiece of this yearbook , 2005, pdf 93 kB [1] (PDF; 102 kB)