Jovan Jovanović Zmaj

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Jovan Jovanović Zmaj , ( Cyrillic  Јован Јовановић Змај ; born November 24, 1833 in Novi Sad ; † June 3, 1904 in Sremska Kamenica ) was a Serbian poet of 19th century Romanticism .

Jovan Jovanović Zmaj
Building of the cultural association “Jovan Jovanović Zmaj” in Sremska Kamenica

Zmaj worked as a pediatrician, but became known as a poet. He is considered one of the most productive Serbian poets of the second half of the 19th century. Zmaj was the editor-in-chief of numerous magazines, such as the magazine “3. Maj ”(May 3rd), from which its nickname Zmaj (“ dragon ”) comes from, as well as the magazine for children Невен / Neven (“ marigold ”). Although it owes its fame mainly to children's poetry, it also tried out other genres, such as love poetry, didactic poems, political satire or poetry with a patriotic touch.

Among his most famous works are Ђулићи / Đulići ("roses") and Ђулићи увеоци / Đulići uveoci ("withered roses").

Zmaj also worked as a translator and translated the poems of Sándor Petőfi , Goethe , Heine , Lermontow and Tennyson into Serbian.

After Jovan Jovanovic-Zmaj, among other things, an international festival for children's literature was named, which takes place once a year in Novi Sad.

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