Young lion

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Young lion
General information about the mine
Pit Young Lion.jpg
Dump of the pit at the middle gallery
Information about the mining company
Start of operation 1780
End of operation around 1890
Funded raw materials
Degradation of Lead luster , zinc blende , copper pebbles , iron spar
Geographical location
Coordinates 50 ° 47 '42.5 "  N , 8 ° 2' 26"  E Coordinates: 50 ° 47 '42.5 "  N , 8 ° 2' 26"  E
Young lion (North Rhine-Westphalia)
Young lion
Location Young Leo
Location Salchendorf
local community Neunkirchen
District ( NUTS3 ) Siegen-Wittgenstein
country State of North Rhine-Westphalia
Country Germany
District Burbach mountain area

Young Lion was a small mine near Neunkirchen - Salchendorf in the southern Siegerland .

The pit was in the local area of ​​Salchendorf, a district of Neunkirchen in the Siegen-Wittgenstein district . It was located in the left Wildebach valley between Salchendorf and Wilden on the northern slope of the Leyenkopf , a mountain in the ridge of the Rassberg .

Aisle means

The middle of the mine was a section of an ore vein over 600 m long, on which the neighboring Ludwigseck mine and the Gleiskaute mine, which was consolidated with the Junge Löwe , were built.

Lead luster , zinc blende , copper pebbles and iron spar were mined . Cobalt nickel pebbles and antimony shine were found occasionally .

history

The young lion pit was first mentioned in 1839. Three tunnels belonged to the pit .

The first deep tunnel was built in the 1850s and belonged to the Gleiskaute mine mentioned in 1780 . This tunnel lies on the valley floor and its mouth hole is still visible today ( location ). Die construction was carried out here from around 1850, and in the 1870s 306 t of galena, 516 t of zinc blende, 141 t of copper ore and 43 t of spate iron stone were mined. The corridor was about 40–50 m long and up to 0.3 m thick and was filled with lead ores, quartz, spate iron, zinc ore and rarely copper pebbles and nickel-antimony luster. Around 1880 the operation on Gleiskaute stopped .

The middle tunnel was below the little train, a former narrow-gauge railway from the Bautenberg mine and has now been filled in. The upper tunnel further up the mountain has now been closed. In 1885, the production consisted of 4 tons of lead ore and 10 tons of zinc blende. The mine was shut down around 1890. The mine field was taken over by Ludwigseck .

In the years 1951/1952, parts of the mine dumps were processed in the flotation plant of the Grube Große Burg .

Stockpile near the middle gallery
"Gleiskaute" tunnel entrance

Restoration of the mouth hole

In 2014 the “Mining and Industry” working group of the Salchendorf Heimatverein opened the mouth of the deep tunnel and designed the area as a vivid mining monument.

See also

literature

  • Alfred Henrichs: From Salchendorf's past , Braun printing house, Neunkirchen 1966
  • Otto Braun: 700 years Neunkirchen , Neunkirchen 1988

Web links

Commons : Grube Junge Löwe  - Collection of images, videos and audio files