Judicial administration
The administration of justice is a part of the public administration ( executive branch ), in which the fulfillment of general tasks of the public administration is assigned to the courts . Administration of justice is no establishment of the Court ( judiciary ), which is why judges do not enjoy judicial independence in the performance of duties of judicial administration. Administration of justice is also to be distinguished from administration of courts.
The assignment of tasks takes place in each case in certain laws , e.g. for reasons of expediency, because of legal difficulties or because of the importance of the matter. This includes, for example, exemption from the certificate of marital status , decisions about access to files or training of legal trainees .
History
The conclusion of the “ Gleichschalt der Länder” can be dated on February 14, 1934 with the dissolution of the Reichsrat and the takeover of the state justice administration.
literature
- Horst Tilch (Ed.): Deutsches Rechts-Lexikon , 2nd edition, Volume II. ISBN 3-406-36962-6 , keyword "Justizverwaltung"
swell
- ↑ Brockhaus Geschichte, p. 300, Sp. 1, Mannheim / Leipzig 2003.