Combine

from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

With Kombinem those are used by some Germanic linguist morphemes called that never independently as words occur, but more complex than just ingredients words. "Combine" is a generic term on the one hand for confixes (linked lexical morphemes) such as "morph (o) -", phil (o) -, "therm (o) -" and on the other hand for word formation affixes (including fugues , prefixes , suffixes , unique morphemes ) such as “un-” (“un-beautiful”), “-lich” (“illegible”), “-sam” (“mindful”), “-s-” ​​(“love-s declaration ”),“ chimney ”(“ chimney ”).

The term "combine" has not yet established itself in all German linguistics. It is listed in Glück (2005), but is missing in Bußmann (2002) as well as in Duden. The great foreign dictionary (2007).

literature

  • Günter Dietrich Schmidt: The Combine. Suggestions for expanding the field of terms and terminology for the area of ​​loanword formation . In: Gabriele Hoppe, Alan Kirkness, Elisabeth Link, Isolde Nortmeyer, Wolfgang Rettig, Günter Dietrich Schmidt: Deutsche Loehnwortbildung. Contributions to the research of word formation with borrowed WB units in German. Fool, Tübingen. Pp. 37-52. ISBN 3-87808-464-1 . Also in: Peter O. Müller (Ed.): Foreign word formation. Theory and Practice in Past and Present . Peter Lang, Frankfurt a. a. 2005. pp. 91-107. ISBN 3-631-53222-9

Web link

Individual evidence

  1. ^ Helmut Glück (ed.), With the assistance of Friederike Schmöe : Metzler Lexikon Sprach. 3rd, revised edition. Metzler, Stuttgart / Weimar 2005, ISBN 3-476-02056-8 .
  2. ↑ Hadumod Bußmann (Ed.): Lexicon of Linguistics. 3rd updated and expanded edition. Kröner, Stuttgart 2002, ISBN 3-520-45203-0 .
  3. ↑ Duden. The big foreign dictionary. Origin and meaning of the foreign words. 4th updated edition. Dudenverlag, Mannheim / Leipzig / Vienna / Zurich 2007. ISBN 978-3-411-04164-0