Kurti

from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Kurti in hieroglyphics
n / a Z1 rw Aa13
n
niwt

Krtn

Coordinates: 18 ° 7 '  N , 31 ° 33'  E

Map: Sudan
marker
Kurti
Magnify-clip.png
Sudan

Kurti (alternative spelling Korti , Arabic كورتي) is a city in the state of Ash-Shamaliyya i Sudan . The city is located on the Nile around 250 km northwest of Khartoum at the mouth of the Wadi Muqaddam . The main part of the city lies on the southern side of the Nile.

In Meroitic times the place appears as Cadetum , Cadata or Coetum in Roman sources.

history

The place is possibly identical to Krtn , which is mentioned in some Napatan inscriptions. Before 500 AD, Krtn was one of the cities that the king visited at the beginning of his reign on his coronation journey .

In Sudan, which came under the rule of the Ottoman viceroys ( Khedives ) of Egypt from 1821, the Mahdi uprising broke out around 1880 . In August 1884 Great Britain sent an army under Garnet Joseph Wolseley , the so-called Gordon Relief Expedition, to relieve Governor Gordon, who was besieged in Khartoum . Kurti became the rallying point for the British troops. In January 1885, a fort was built by British troops on the north side of the Nile, directly across from Kurti. From here the advance on the Nile ( River Column ) and through the desert ( Camel Corps ) should take place simultaneously. In the fighting in the Bayuda desert between Kurti and Metemmeh (on the Nile opposite Shendi ) the Mahdists suffered a defeat in the battle of Abu Klea . Muhammad Ahmad , known as the Mahdi , who in the meantime led the siege of Khartoum himself, decided to break it off, but his generals changed his mind.

Individual evidence

  1. According to the writing in the large inscription of Arikamaninote , line 44/45