Label Patrimoine du XXe siècle

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Logo of the label “Patrimoine du XXe siècle” on a building

The label Patrimoine du XXe siècle (identification of cultural heritage of the 20th century ) marks cultural monuments in the field of architecture and urban planning of the 20th century .

history

The label was created in 1999 to respond to Recommendation No. R (91) 13 adopted by the Committee of Ministers of the Council of Europe on September 9, 1991 , calling on states to protect 20th century architectural heritage. The label was introduced by a circular signed on June 18, 1999 by the then French Minister of Education , Catherine Trautmann . It was supplemented with two further circulars of October 25, 1999 and March 1, 2001. A working group was formed to plan how the labeling should be implemented. That led to a list of 400 objects.

The first building to be marked was the Dominican convent in Lille . The corresponding plaque was unveiled on September 7, 2000 by Michel Duffour , then Secretary of State for Cultural Heritage and Decentralization of Cultural Heritage , on the Heritage Day . In 2011 almost 2,300 buildings were marked, as of December 31, 2013 almost 2,800 and as of December 31, 2014 almost 2,900, of which a third were not classified as cultural monuments.

In 2016 the label was abandoned and replaced by a label as Architecture contemporaine remarquable (Remarkable contemporary architecture), the function of which differs considerably from that of the label “Patrimoine du XXe siècle” .

function

Procedure

The locally responsible prefect took the objects to be marked from a list of proposals that had previously been drawn up by a regional working group and examined by the regional monument council. Objects classified as cultural monuments were automatically also qualified to receive the label "Patrimoine du XXe siècle" .

Legal effect

In contrast to the classification as a cultural monument, the award of the label had no legal consequences. The object was not a listed building , it is only highlighted by various advertising measures, such as attaching an information board to the building, publications, exhibitions or acceptance into the Base Mérimée . The purpose of the award is to make decision-makers, the general public and users aware of the property and to create a collective awareness of its value in order to promote maintenance and preservation as well as tourism.

Lists

literature

  • Francesca Albani: Strategies for the Conservation and Reuse of 20th-Century Neighborhoods: Limits and Potentials . In: Rodica Crişan et al: Conservation / Regeneration. The Modernist Neighborhood = Actes du 3e workshop organisé par le Conservation Network de l'EAAE en 2011 à Bucarest, Louvain, European Association for Architectural Education = EAAE Transactions on architectural education 58 (2012), pp. 163–166. ISBN 978-2-930301-57-0
  • Christian Hottin: Genèse, implantation et remises en question du label Patrimoine du 20e siècle . In: Vingtième Siècle. Revue d'histoire 137. 2018, pp. 99–113. ISBN 978-2-7246-3574-4
  • Vincent Négri: Architecture du XXe siècle. Critères de protection au titre des monuments historiques. / Appréciation dans le temps de l'intérêt d'art et d'histoire. / Légalité de l'inscription sur l'Inventaire supplémentaire des Monuments historiques (non). Conseil d'État, 29 June 2002, Caisse d'allocations familiales de Paris, req. no 222907 . In: Revue juridique de l'environnement (2004), pp. 157-165.
  • Xavier Niel (ed.): Département des études, de la prospective et des statistiques (ministère de la Culture et de la Communication), Chiffres clés 2015. Statistiques de la culture et de la communication = La Documentation française, 2015. Paris 2016. ISBN 978-2-11-128157-8
  • Henry Rousso (ed.): Le regard de l'Histoire. L'émergence et l'évolution de la notion de patrimoine au cours du XXe siècle en France = Actes des Entretiens du patrimoine, organisé au cirque d'hiver de Paris du 26 to 28 November 2001, sous la présidence d'Henry Rousso. Fayard et Monum-Éditions du Patrimoine, Paris, 2003. ISBN 2-213-61706-6
  • Loup Wolff (ed.): Département des études, de la prospective et des statistiques (ministère de la Culture et de la Communication), Chiffres clés 2017: Statistiques de la culture et de la communication = La Documentation française, 2017., Paris 2018 ISBN 978-2-11-151518-5

Web links

Remarks

  1. ↑ See Couvent des Dominicains de Lille , currently (2018) only on the French-language Wikipedia.

Individual evidence

  1. ↑ Negri.
  2. ↑ Circulaire no 2001/006 du 1er mars 2001 relative à l'institution d'un label Patrimoine du XXe siècle . In: Bulletin Officiel du ministère de la Culture 124, pp. 14-16.
  3. ↑ Rousso, p. 228.
  4. ^ NN: Patrimoine du XXe siècle.
  5. ^ Niel (ed.): Département des études .
  6. ↑ Wolff (ed.): Département des études .
  7. ↑ Décret n ° 2017-433 du 28 mars 2017 related to the label “Architecture contemporaine remarquable” pris en application de l'article L. 650-1 du code du patrimoine on Legifrance .
  8. ↑ Hottin.
  9. ↑ Négri, p. 165; Albani.
  10. ^ NN: Patrimoine du XXe siècle.