List of cultural monuments in Sachsenburg (Frankenberg)
The list of cultural monuments in Sachsenburg (Frankenberg) contains the cultural monuments in the Frankenberg district of Sachsenburg .
This list is a partial list of the list of cultural monuments in Saxony .
Legend
- Image: shows a picture of the cultural monument and, if applicable, a link to further photos of the cultural monument in the Wikimedia Commons media archive
- Designation: Name, designation or the type of cultural monument
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Location: If available, street name and house number of the cultural monument; The list is basically sorted according to this address. The map link leads to various map displays and gives the coordinates of the cultural monument.
- Map view to set coordinates. In this map view, cultural monuments are shown without coordinates with a red marker and can be placed on the map. Cultural monuments without a picture are marked with a blue marker, cultural monuments with a picture are marked with a green marker.
- Dating: indicates the year of completion or the date of the first mention or the period of construction
- Description: structural and historical details of the cultural monument, preferably the monument properties
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ID: is awarded by the State Office for the Preservation of Monuments in Saxony. It clearly identifies the cultural monument. The link leads to a PDF document from the State Office for the Preservation of Monuments in Saxony, which summarizes the information on the monument, contains a map sketch and often a detailed description. For former cultural monuments sometimes no ID is given, if one is given, this is the former ID. The corresponding link leads to an empty document at the state office. The following icon can also be found in the ID column
; this leads to information on this cultural monument at Wikidata .
Sachsenburg
| image | designation | location | Dating | description | ID |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Stone arch bridge over the Lützelbach | (Map) | 1816 | significant as the oldest preserved stone bridge in Frankenberg, largely original, of importance in terms of building history and technology.
Footbridge in quarry stone masonry, total length 5.3 m, span 4.3 m, apex height 1.4 m, roadway height 2.3 m, total width 7.2 m, stone parapet preserved, heavily reshaped in the most recent repairs, presumably partly rebuilt, original keystone with Saxon coat of arms, royal crown and year (from Zeisigwalder Porphyrtuff, O. Wagenbreth), taken to the local history museum, the top of the parapet in brick is new, the object was already on the district monument list in the GDR. |
09244602
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Totality of Royal Saxon triangulation (European degree measurement in the Kingdom of Saxony); Station 94 Sachsenburg: triangulation column | (Map) | re. 1869 (triangulation column) | Second order station, significant testimony to geodesy of the 19th century, of significance in terms of surveying history.
Surveying stone made of Niederbobritz granite, tent roof-shaped cover plate, rectangular block tapered towards the top with the inscription: "Station / Sachsenburg / der / Kön: Sächs: / Triangulirung / 1869.", Above 44 cm, height above ground 1.80 m; An important criterion for determining the position of the triangulation points are triangles with the same side lengths, if possible. The points also had to have a direct line of sight to the neighboring points around 12 km away. In larger rural and agriculturally used areas, such stations could also be located on fields or small paths, such as the Sachsenburg triangulation column, which was built as a square granite monolith at the height northwest of Irbersdorf, west of Mittweida-Frankenberger Straße. The sale of the associated property was contractually regulated with landowner CFA Nebe in Sachsenburg on October 5, 1869. At times the pillar was covered with a wooden signal. The changes to the large field economy after 1960 soon put the survey point in the middle of a field without any further access. An existing dirt road leads past about 75 m to the south. The ensemble of measuring point and tree is a beautiful landmark in the vastness of the surrounding agricultural areas. In 2009, the column was renovated in terms of monument preservation by Mr. Karl-Heinz Grebner from Chemnitz. In the period from 1862 to 1890, a land survey was carried out in the Kingdom of Saxony, in which two triangular networks were formed. On the one hand, there is the network for grade measurement in the Kingdom of Saxony (network I. class / order) with 36 points and the royal Saxon triangulation (network II. Class / order) with 122 points. This national survey was led by Prof. Christian August Nagel , according to which the triangulation columns are also referred to as Nagel’s columns . This surveying system was one of the most modern layer networks in Germany. The surveying columns set for this purpose remained almost entirely in their original locations. They are an impressive testimony to the history of land surveying in Germany and in Saxony. The system of surveying pillars of both orders is in its entirety a cultural monument of supraregional importance (LfD / 2013) |
09302585
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Individual monument belonging to the chamber property and Sachsenburg castle : Castle (see also object group - Obj. 09300402, same address) | Am Schloß 1 (map) |
from 1488 | Located on rocks above the Zschopau, shows the transition from the castle to the late Gothic palace, of architectural and local historical importance.
Irregular courtyard, surrounded by a building complex, in the 17th century a chapel was added to the east of the castle, its buildings adapt to the natural conditions, with numerous late Gothic building details such as arched windows, cell-vaulted rooms, rooms with wooden ceilings on profiled beams, beautiful courtyard paving in the forecourt of the castle, farmyard without individual monuments, but part of the whole |
09244288
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_Schlo%C3%9F.jpg) More pictures |
The chamber property and Sachsenburg Castle, with the following individual monuments: Castle (see individual monument 09244288, Am Schloß 1), bed house of the penal and correctional institution (see individual monument 09244283, Am Schloß 2) brewery (see individual monument 09244282, Am Schloß 4) and two residential buildings ( see individual monuments 09242916, Am Schloß 6, and 09300401, Am Schloß 8) as well as the following parts: four buildings and historical staircase from the street An der Zschopau to the castle, terrace garden and kitchen garden | At Castle 1; 2; 4; 6; 8 (card) |
from 1488 | of architectural, architectural and local historical importance.
The castle complex consists of:
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09300402
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| More pictures | Individual monument of the collective chamber property and Sachsenburg castle: bed house of the penal and correctional institution in the forecourt of the castle (see also collective entity - Obj. 09300402, same address) | Am Schloß 2 (map) |
1867 | important as the boundary of the Sachsenburg forecourt, of local historical importance.
Three-storey building with side elevation, gable roof, triangular gable and bell tower, connected to the castle by a bridge, was built as a bed house and used for a penal and correctional institution for male youths, rises at the point above former medieval buildings that belonged to the castle |
09244283
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| More pictures | Individual monument of the collective chamber property and Sachsenburg castle: former brewery in the castle area (see also collective entity - Obj. 09300402, same address) | Am Schloß 4 (map) |
2nd half of the 19th century | of local historical importance.
Three-storey building with a gable roof, porphyry cladding on the windows and door, segmental arches on the ground floor, a building originally belonging to the medieval palace complex, possibly with Gothic remains inside |
09244282
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| More pictures | Individual monument of the chamber property and Sachsenburg castle: residential and farm buildings (see also object group - Obj. 09300402, same address) | Am Schloß 6 (map) |
before 1800 | Former Swiss house of the Kammergut in the area of the farmyard, of architectural significance.
Inconspicuous, outwardly reshaped, plastered quarry stone building with valuable building stock inside the building from the 18th century, single storey, masonry almost one meter thick, window reveals inside and door reveals with flat basket arches, reveals tapering, busted groin vaults in the hallway, in the stable part later Prussian cap vaults, barrel-vaulted cellar with spars at the base of the vault, window frames and door portal made of porphyry tufa, probably extended by a jagged floor at the end of the 19th century, today with a flat sloping roof, doors from the 18th century also preserved |
09242916
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| More pictures | Individual monument of the chamber property and Sachsenburg castle: residential building (see also object group - Obj. 09300402, same address) | Am Schloß 8 (map) |
around 1900 | Located in the area of the farmyard, of architectural significance.
Two-storey building with porphyry walls, ground floor polygonal masonry, upper floor plastered quarry stone and brick masonry, entrance area with a single-axis central projection |
09300401
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Individual monument of the totality of the Sachsenburg spinning mill: memorial and memorial site (see also totality of objects - Obj. 09305857, An der Zschopau) | At the Zschopau (map) |
1968 (unveiling of the OdF monument) | Monument in porphyry with four standing figures (protective prisoners), of historical importance.
Cenotaph on two steps with an umbrella-like back wall made of porphyry tuff, inscription: “And if you don't commit your life, your life will never be won” (Friedrich Schiller), in front of it a group of four prisoners, sculptor: Hanns Diettrich (Chemnitz), unveiling of the Memorial on 9 September 1968, a memorial supplemented a memorial set up in the 1950s in the former Sachsenburg spinning mill, this was a protective custody camp of the SA and later the SS (Sachsenburg concentration camp) from 1933 to 1937, making it one of the earliest and longest operating concentration camps, since 1979 as a memorial to political events or personalities in the monuments list of the district of Hainichen (district monuments list). |
09244269
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Lower Saxony Stolln; Sachsenquelle (tunnel with mouth hole, associated retaining walls, apparatus house, raw water tank (with Sachsenquell lettering ) as well as leading staircase and enclosure) | At the Zschopau (map) |
1701-1821 | Originally important system for the pit water solution for local mining in the 18th century, due to the later conversion and structural expansion to the water supply system, not only of mining history, but also of local importance.
Drainage tunnel below the Sachsenburg, the first few meters of brickwork tunnel with an elliptical cross-section (brickwork), rounded after approx. 45 m, with pit rail mounted on iron girders, segment-arched mouth hole, flanked by wing walls sloping down to the street, above wide masonry pillars with retaining wall running to the left ( Granite masonry), raw water tank with a rectangular plan and cross-section, brick masonry plastered on the street side, core possibly made of reinforced concrete, maintenance and ventilation openings on top, here originally a terrace with a small, gable-end wooden building (garden bar? - see postcard from around 1920 in the scientific notes), Front with lettering "Sachsenquell" made of iron letters (Fraktur script), apparatus house, one-storey solid building on a rectangular floor plan, on the street side two walled up round arched windows with iron lattice bars, in between wide vertical wall template, protruding cornice, Fl achdach (originally probably with roof structure, cf. Postcard around 1920), in front of it heavily subdivided massive parapet on a brick base with strong corner pillars (porphyry masonry) - building probably formerly equipped with closing and control systems for the outgoing pipe (s) of the local water supply network, today modern measuring, control u. Containing control system, at the foot of the slope that descends from the raw water tank towards the street, a masonry parapet between the left wing wall of the tunnel mouth hole and the base of the apparatus house, access flanked by masonry pillars, from here the stairway to the apparatus house as well as stone steps to the raw water tank, with major interruptions between 1701 and 1821 for the drainage of the Reicher Segen Gottes mine (the union resumed mining in Sachsenburg in 1683, mainly producing copper ore and copper vitriol), 1821 breakthrough in the mine workings of Reicher Segen Gottes, approx. 1 km total length, after mining was stopped, mine water continued to be drained the tunnel in the upstream pond, At the end of the 19th century / beginning of the 20th century, the system was rededicated for the local water supply (group of buildings not yet recorded on the equidistant map of Section Frankenberg from 1874, mapped from 1909, designated as a waterworks on measuring table in 1916 and 1939), for this purpose a weir threshold was introduced in Tunnel course, by means of a pipeline discharge of the dammed water into a raw water tank, by means of pumps feed into the local water supply network, the tunnel mouth hole was already recorded as a technical monument in the GDR list of monuments. |
09244405
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Individual features of the totality of the Sachsenburg spinning mill: Production building, chimney, weir system, company ditch and free floodlight with bank retaining walls and stone decking, ball crusher building, two residential buildings, one of which has detention cells from the former concentration camp on the ground floor and a laundry shortage presented in a museum, two tenement houses, villa, gatehouse, gate pillar (see also Totality - Obj. 09305857, An der Zschopau) | At Zschopau 2 (map) |
1835–37, spinning mill | A landscape-defining ensemble of extensively preserved structural and technical facilities from the 19th and 20th centuries, document different periods of use in the history of the industrial site, including the operation as one of the largest spinning mills in the Chemnitz area, of local and national industrial historical importance, due to the two im The core of the original buildings of the production building (spinning mill in the form typical of the time and grain mill in the form of an "American mill") are also of architectural significance; in addition, the complex was used between 1933 and 1937 as a protective custody camp / concentration camp in Sachsenburg Testimony of one of the early concentration camps during the National Socialist dictatorship is also of outstanding general historical importance.
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09244603
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Individual features of the totality of the Sachsenburg spinning mill: residential house, archway, remains of masonry and courtyard pavement of a former mill property (see also totality - Obj. 09305857, An der Zschopau) | At Zschopau 2 (map) |
14th to 20th century, mill location | An ensemble of formerly three residential buildings that surrounded a courtyard, L-shaped grouped mill buildings parallel to the Mühlgraben demolished except for a few remains of masonry, both historically and as documents of the production-historical nucleus of the later industrial site also of local and production-historical importance
Mill property - residential building of the former Mahl- und Brettmühle: originally three buildings grouped around a courtyard, structurally connected directly to the northern Mahl- und Brettmühle, the mill residential buildings were all two-storeyed with a gable roof, whereby the one parallel to the Mühlgraben and the street-side building (L -shaped grouped around an inner courtyard) except for a few remains of masonry that were demolished in the mid-2000s (demolition due to partly severe damage from floods in 2002), in addition to a segment-arched archway with keystone, two arched windows of the ground floor masonry and a round-arched door portal on the street side, the remaining Residential building stands eaves towards the courtyard entrance, massive ground floor, window and door openings with porphyry walls, upper floor half-timbered, protruding on the eaves side facing the former inner courtyard of the mill estate, here inscription in the half-timbered with the year 1779, half-timbered gable, inner courtyard with old he courtyard paving (river stones), north of the production building of the former Sachsenburg spinning mill (cf. Object 09244603, An der Zschopau 2), mill building erected around 1800, with the integration of older buildings not excluded, the surviving house was used by the Sachsenburg concentration camp between 1933 and 1937, then served as a residential building until 1985, then vacant, today used by the Sachsenburger Bergbauverein, mill property was until 2013 under An der Zschopau 1 in the list of monuments. About the mill location: Mill location already on record in the middle of the 14th century (cf. Schwabenicky 2009, p. 10, as well as Diener von Schönberg 1931, p. 326), 1835–1837 Extension of the grinding and board mill to include a cotton mill on the opposite side of the ditch by the owner Zschocke, under the new owner Franz Schulze, parts of the old castle mill were replaced by new buildings in 1847 (grain mill now designed as a so-called "American mill"), takeover of the production facilities in 1865 by the company CG Reichelt ("Reicheltsche Mühle und Spinnerei") ), Mill operation vmlt. ceased with the restructuring of the production facilities of the spinning mill and mill after the fire of 1923; at any rate, a further mill operation has not yet been documented (see also object 09244603). |
09244268
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Material entirety of the Sachsenburg spinning mill with associated production and functional buildings, social facilities, hydraulic engineering systems and a memorial and memorial, including the following individual monuments in the Frankenberg sub-section, OT Sachsenburg: former castle mill with residential building, archway, remains of masonry and pavement (see individual monuments 09244268, An der Zschopau 2), former Sachsenburg spinning mill with production building, chimney, weir system, company ditch and free floodlight with bank retaining walls and stone decking, ball crusher building, two residential buildings, one of which has detention cells from the former concentration camp on the ground floor as well as a lack of laundry presented in a museum, two tenement houses, villa, gatehouse, gate pillar (see Individual monuments 09244603, An der Zschopau 2), former entourage pool with swimming pool, bathhouse, toilet and pump house (see individual monuments 09305858, An der Zschopau 12), memorial (see individual monument 09244269, An der Zschopau -) and the overall parts of the outdoor area between the company ditch and Zschopau with flood protection dams and shooting range including bullet trap on the right bank of the company ditch, residential building, former forge, vehicle hall, works bridge, rake bridge, pedestrian bridge and ticket booth of the former community baths, of which in the section Lichtenau, OT Biensdorf the following individual monument: Bank retaining walls (see Lichtenau, OT Biensdorf - Obj. 09305910, Biensdorfer Straße - and individual monument 09305911, at the same address) | At Zschopau 2; 12 (card) |
18th to 20th centuries, preserved evidence of the production site | The landscape-defining ensemble of extensively preserved structural and technical systems from the late 18th to 20th centuries, document various periods of use in the history of the site, including the operation as one of the largest spinning mills in the Chemnitz area, of local and national industrial historical importance The open-air swimming pool from 1939 was also of social historical relevance, the complex was used between 1933 and 1937 as a protective custody camp for the imprisonment of political opponents of the Nazi regime, the ensemble thus preserved as evidence of one of the early concentration camps in the Nazi era of outstanding general historical importance.
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09305857
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| Individual features of the totality of the Sachsenburg spinning mill: Former attendants' pool with swimming pool, bath house, toilet facility and pump house | At Zschopau 12 (map) |
1939 | authentically preserved outdoor pool from the 1930s, as a follower pool of the company Bruno Tautenhahn, testimony to the development of the company in the sense of National Socialist model companies, of industrial, local and social historical importance Bathhouse: basement solid construction with hipped roof and central turret with clock (roof turret originally with very flat tent roof ), KG on the courtyard side at ground level, here facing clinker, plastered above, ground floor south facade with regular window openings, on the north side open walkway with wooden supports and balustrade, inside formerly nine (today seven) changing cubicles, changing rooms for men and women as well as cloakroom, canteen, service rooms , originally access to the bathroom via stairs on the east side of the building, later via a flood protection dam and ticket booth on the west side of the bathroom (part of the totality - see object 09305857), first draft as a changing room by Hugo Malsch still entirely in wood wise,
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09305858
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| Rich blessing of God Stolln: Huthaus on Halde as well as neighboring Halde | Dittersbacher Weg 15 (map) |
Landscape-defining ensemble, in connection with mining near Sachsenburg in the 18th century, of importance in terms of mining history and local history.
Grube Reicher Segen Gottes was one of several mines operated near Sachsenburg, some of which were insignificant, some of which were only more important in earlier mining periods (before 1800). Grube drove God's Blessing Stolln under the medieval pits of the stairwell, but not very profitable.
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09244406
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| Individual features of the aggregate village church and cemetery Sachsenburg: church, churchyard gate house, enclosure wall and memorial for the fallen of World War II (see also aggregate village church and churchyard Sachsenburg - Obj. 09300409) | Mittweidaer Strasse (map) |
Romanesque origin | of importance in terms of building history and local history.
Church: on a hill, village church of striking proportions and with a distinctive tower facade, construction goes back to Romanesque original building (very thick walls one meter thick, a built-in window in the inner wall), 13th century: inner door on the north side and the south window next to it the altar, 16th century: Altar grille, extensive alterations from 1721-1725, the interior was raised with barrel vaults, in 1810 the sacristy and official chapel were added, beautiful single-nave room, windows only on the south side, in the east the apse from the beginning of the 20th century, gallery open the north and west side, pieces of equipment: triptych depicting the Adoration of the Three Kings from approx. 1500, grave monument to M. von Schöneburg, d. 1605, two baroque grave slabs, in the church porch a memorial for the missing and fallen of the first and second World War, 1950, made of small stones from Zschopau collected by the population, organ from 1895 by master organ builder Paul Schmeiß he Exterior: Building with a wide saddle roof, round apse in the east, tower with a square floor plan and slate spire, epitaph on the south side, church wall made of rubble masonry, in the west gatehouse (covered gate passage with archway and two wrought iron gate wings) memorial for the fallen of World War II Stone stele with inscription, side walled and plastered cheeks with flame bowl |
09244272
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,_Kirche.jpg) More pictures |
Consolidation of the village church and cemetery in Sachsenburg with the following individual monuments: church, cemetery gate house, enclosure wall and memorial for those who fell in World War II (see individual monuments - Obj. 09244272) as well as linden avenue leading to the cemetery and solitary trees (linden trees) outside the cemetery (garden monument) | Mittweidaer Strasse (map) |
Church origin Romanesque | Significant in terms of building history, local history and the appearance of the town.
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09300409
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| Cottage and mountain cellar | Mittweidaer Strasse 9 (map) |
re. 1873 | simple house with half-timbered upper floor, of architectural significance.
Two-storey building with a gable roof, eaves facing the street, half-timbered upper floor (half-timbering is only preserved on the street side), windows on the ground floor are widened, portal with simple triangular roofing. |
09244277
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| Cottage | Mittweidaer Strasse 18 (map) |
1st half of the 19th century | small house with half-timbered upper floor, of architectural importance.
Two-storey building with a gable roof, extension at the back, slated gable side, the windows on the ground floor have been changed, is in a prominent location at a street crossing. |
09244278
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| Residential building | Mittweidaer Strasse 21 (map) |
re. 1851 | Upper floor half-timbered, plastered, historically important.
Two-storey building, solid ground floor, upper floor half-timbered, hipped roof with pike, eaves facing the main street, structural shape preserved, window openings largely preserved, portal with triangular roofing. |
09244273
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| Residential building | Mittweidaer Strasse 23 (map) |
1st half of the 19th century | Half-timbered building typical of the region in a prominent location next to the church, historically important.
Two-storey building with a gable roof, the first floor changed due to window openings that were too large, very nice half-timbered upper floor with old window layout, largely in its original condition, gable side slated |
09244279
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| Barn and side building of a three-sided courtyard | Mittweidaer Strasse 35 (map) |
re. 1767 (barn) | Due to their age and their excellent state of preservation, particularly valuable wooden buildings, of architectural and economic importance.
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09244276
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| Residential building | Mittweidaer Strasse 37 (map) |
re. 1827 | Slated half-timbered upper floor, historically important, due to the location characterizing the townscape.
Two-storey, solid ground floor, upper floor half-timbered, porphyry walls on windows and door on the ground floor, beautiful door portal with triangular roofing, crooked roof with original roof houses |
09244271
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| Cottage | Mittweidaer Strasse 45 (map) |
around 1800 | simple little house with half-timbered upper floor, of architectural significance.
Two-storey building, massive ground floor, upper floor timber-frame clad, portal with protruding roof, small old wooden windows |
09244274
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| Residential stable house, pull-out house and stable building (with Kumthalle) of a four-sided courtyard | Mittweidaer Strasse 57 (map) |
around 1825 | Courtyard complex that is characteristic of the town and its structure has been preserved, with half-timbered buildings that have largely been preserved in their original form, which are of architectural and economic importance.
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09244275
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| Moving out house, stable building with Kumthalle and barn of a four-sided courtyard | Mittweidaer Strasse 58 (map) |
re. 1810 | Residential and farm buildings typical of the landscape on a farm in half-timbered construction, of architectural and economic importance.
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09244281
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Sachsenburg town hall | Rathausstrasse 5 (map) |
re. 1928 | Concise example of a traditionalist building in the homeland style, of importance in terms of building history and local history.
Two-storey building with quarry stone base, quarry stone stairs in front, arched door and original windows, characteristic hipped roof, eaves facing the street |
09244287
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| Residential house, two side buildings (the eastern one with Kumthalle) and barn of a four-sided courtyard | Schönborner Strasse 12 (map) |
re. 1908 (residential building) | A four-sided courtyard with a building from the Wilhelminian era and the brick farm buildings, which have been preserved in a closed structure, are of importance in terms of the history of the building and the townscape.
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09244284
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| Stable building with Kumthalle | Schönborner Strasse 15 (map) |
According to information from the owner, 2nd half of the 19th century, 1868 | remarkable stable building with central Kumthalle, of architectural and economic importance.
Two-storey building with a gable roof, Kummethalle in the center, two round columns with segmental arch openings, above a triangular gable |
09244285 |
Remarks
- ↑ The list may not correspond to the current status of the official list of monuments. This can be viewed by the responsible authorities. Therefore, the presence or absence of a structure or ensemble on this list does not guarantee that it is or is not a registered monument at the present time. The State Office for the Preservation of Monuments in Saxony provides binding information .
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Map with all coordinates: