Immaculate moon snail

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Immaculate moon snail
Natica montagui (Sowerby) .jpg

Immaculate moon snail ( Lunatia montagui )

Systematics
Subordination : Hypsogastropoda
Partial order : Littorinimorpha
Superfamily : Naticoidea
Family : Moon snails (Naticidae)
Genre : Lunatia
Type : Immaculate moon snail
Scientific name
Lunatia montagui
Edward Forbes , 1838

The Euspira Montagui or unspotted umbilical screw ( Lunatia montagui ) is a screw from the family of the moon screw extending from molluscs fed. It lives in the North Sea , the northeast Atlantic and the Mediterranean .

features

The rounded snail shell of Lunatia montagui , which in adult snails with 4 to 5 whorls usually reaches up to 9 mm, sometimes up to 14 mm in length and width, has a rather low thread with stepped whorls and incised seams between the outer lip and the circumference of the body forms a notch. A pit leads from the partially closed umbilicus over the inner lip to the housing mouth. The surface is yellowish to reddish with a narrow white band under the seam and without any further housing markings.

The animal is creamy white, the rear edge of the propodium is brown. In the active animal, the large foot covers the head and part of the housing. The propodium is used to plow through the sandy subsoil.

distribution

The immaculate moon snail occurs in the north-eastern Atlantic , in the North Sea to Norway and in the Mediterranean , and also in the Baltic Sea .

habitat

Lunatia montagui lives on sand and muddy bottoms at depths of 15 to 200 meters, mostly below 30 meters.

nutrition

Like other moon snails feed on Lunatia montagui of clams and snails that are sought by digging his foot in the sand. The prey is grasped with the foot and a hole is drilled in the shell with the radula .

literature

  • Betty Jean Piech: Naticidae and Personidae: A Classification of Recent Species . Delaware Museum of Natural History, Wilmington, DE 1998, 60 pp.

Individual evidence

  1. a b Erwin Stresemann (Ed.): Excursions fauna. Invertebrates I. SH Jaeckel: Mollusca . Volk und Wissen, Berlin 1986. S. 132. Naticidae - umbilical snails: Natica Scopoli, N. montagui (Forbes).
  2. World Register of Marine Species , World Marine Mollusca database: Lunatia montagui (Forbes, 1838)
  3. Siegfried Jaeckel jun .: On the ecology of the mollusc fauna in the western Baltic Sea (PDF; 5.0 MB) . Writings of the Natural Science Association for Schleswig-Holstein, Volume XXVI, Issue 1, Kiel 1952.
  4. Vollrath Wiese: Preliminary list of species of mollusks in the Baltic Sea . House of Nature - Cismar (Malacological Museum)

Web links

Commons : Immaculate Moon Snail  - Collection of images, videos, and audio files