MARAD Design C8-S-81b

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MARAD Design C8-S-81b p1
Ship data
Ship type LASH ship
Shipyard Avondale Shipyards in New Orleans
Construction period 1970 to 1973
Units built 11
Ship dimensions and crew
length
249.94 m ( Lüa )
width 30.50 m
Draft Max. 10.70 m
measurement 26,400 GRT
Machine system
machine 2 × De-Laval steam turbine
Machine
performanceTemplate: Infobox ship / maintenance / service format
32,000 PS (23,536 kW)
Top
speed
22.5 kn (42 km / h)
propeller 1
Transport capacities
Load capacity 29,820 dw
Container 334 TEU
Others
Classifications American Bureau of Shipping
Remarks
Number of lighter

74

The LASH ships of the MARAD Design C8-S-81b were built from 1970 to 1973 in eleven units at the Avondale Shipyards in New Orleans .

history

In the late 1960s, the first LASH ships, the Acadia Forest and the Atlantic Forest , were commissioned in Japan according to the plans of the shipbuilding engineer Jerome L. Goldman . Before the first of these two ships was put into service, the construction contracts for the US Avondale shipyard followed in 1969. From 1970 to 1973 it built an Elfer series of identical LASH ships of the type C8-S-81b for the two shipping companies Prudential Grace Line in New York and Pacific Far East Line in San Francisco. The unit price per ship was US $ 21.3 million each.

Unlike the other shipping companies, the Pacific Far East Line received 200 LASH barges made of glass fiber reinforced plastic from the Northrop Ventura division. These should ensure a higher load capacity due to their 40 tonnes lower weight and enable faster cargo handling thanks to their larger hatch openings. In addition, due to their corrosion resistance, they should require less maintenance, which was not the case in practice - instead, they were significantly more prone to repair than their conventionally manufactured counterparts.

The ships

MARAD Design C8-S-81b
Surname IMO no. Shipping company Build number completion Later names and whereabouts
Lash Italia 7026912 Prudential Grace Line 1184 1970 Demolished in 1987
Lash Turkiye 7034335 Prudential Grace Line 1185 1971 1978 Delta Caribe , 1987 Cape Florida (T-AK-5071)
Lash Espana 7050248 Prudential Grace Line 1186 1971 1976 Austral Lightning , 1985 Cape Fear (T-AK 5061), July 2006 National Defense Reserve Fleet laid up in Suisun Bay
Thomas E. Cuffe 7105471 Pacific Far East Line 1187 1971 1978 Conversion to the C8-S-F81e container ship, 1979 President Hoover , 1993 Lihue
Golden Bear 7114185 Pacific Far East Line 1188 1971 1977 conversion to a C8-S-F81e container ship, 1979 President Grant , 1996 Chief Gadao , 2006 Chief , demolition in Chittagong on May 31, 2006
Pacific Bear ? Pacific Far East Line 1189 1971 1977 Conversion to the C8-S-F81e container ship American Trader , 1986 President Harrison , demolition in 1996
Japan Bear 7125316 Pacific Far East Line 1190 1972 1978 Conversion to the C8-S-F81e container ship President Tyler , 1996 Ewa , demolition in 2006
China Bear 7207645 Pacific Far East Line 1191 1972 1975 Austral Rainbow , 2000 Ustral , demolition in Alang from August 16, 2000
Lash Atlantico 7207633 Prudential Grace Line 1192 1973 Demolished in 1996
Lash Pacifico 7216995 Prudential Grace Line 1193 1973 1989 American Kestrel , demolished in 1995
Philippine Bear 7225714 Pacific Far East Line 1194 1973 1975 Austral Moon , 1984 American Veteran , demolished in 1995

literature

  • Hans Jürgen Witthöft: Piggyback across the sea. The barge carrier family . Koehlers Verlagsgesellschaft, Hamburg 1987, ISBN 3-7822-0275-9 .

Web links

Individual evidence

  1. The Cape Fear at navysite (English)