Matthias Crumbtinger

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Matthias Crumbtinger , also Matthaeus , Krumtinger , K / Crumtunger (us) , Crumtünger († April 15, 1625 in Lübeck ) was a German Evangelical Lutheran clergyman and chronicler.

Life

Crumbtinger was a son of the Westphalian preacher of the Lübeck Aegidienkirche Heinrich Krumtunger († 1600). After visiting the Katharineum , he studied Protestant theology , among other things in 1591/92 at the University of Tübingen and from August 4, 1593 at the University of Wittenberg , especially with Egidius Hunnius . With a Latin speech about the Trinity before the Lübeck superintendent Andreas Pouchenius , he was accepted as a candidate for the Lübeck Spiritual Ministry in 1595 . In 1598 he was appointed deacon (2nd pastor) at Lübeck Cathedral ; In 1614 he succeeded the late Joachim Dobbin as the main pastor of the cathedral.

Crumb Pleintinger became known as the chronicler of Reiser's unrest , a rebellion Lübeck citizens against the advice of the city in the years 1599-1605, which according to its leader Heinrich Reiser was named. In his sermons Crumbtinger took a stand against Reiser and his followers. He considered the cause of the citizens to be an uproar against the council, the authority appointed by God, and a work of the devil. In 1601 he was so harassed by the angry supporters of Reiser in the choir of the cathedral that his wife suffered a miscarriage out of fear.

In 1610 he observed the rare natural phenomenon of five sub-suns . The Lübeck city ​​physicist David Herlitz published his report on it .

Works

  • with Georg Meisner and Paul Chemnitz: Triphyllon parodiarum Horatianarum ... Tubingae: Gruppenbachius 1592
  • Oratio De SS. Trinitate, In Vnitate veneranda, Et SS. Vnitate In Trinitate Credenda. Lübeck: Kröger 1595 ( digitized version )
  • Truthful and credible Directory Report and Uhrkunde from Lubeck Hendelln Manuscript (1609), transcripts:
Ms Lub 2 ° 70 digitized , Lübeck City Library
Lub 2 ms 72 ° Digitalisat , public library Lübeck

literature

Individual evidence

  1. ↑ Jacob von Melle : Thorough message: from the imperial, freyen, and the H. Roman. Imperial city, Lübeck, which is given to the locals and foreigners, from unobjectionable documents, with a sincere pen. Lübeck 1742, p. 188
  2. ↑ Matthias Crumtungerus Lubecensis in: Album Academiae Vitebergensis. Volume 2, Halle 1894, p. 403 ( digitized version )
  3. ^ So Georg Meisner in the congratulatory poem in Crumbtinger's Oratio De SS. Trinitate, In Vnitate veneranda, Et SS. Vnitate In Trinitate Credenda. Lübeck: Kröger 1595 ( digitized version )
  4. ↑ See Jürgen Asch: Council and citizenship in Lübeck 1598-1669: The constitutional disputes in the 17th century and their social backgrounds. Lübeck: Schmidt-Römhild 1961 (= publications on the history of the Hanseatic city of Lübeck 17), p. 71
  5. ↑ Sascha Möbius: The memory of the imperial city. Unrest and wars in the Lübeck chronicle and culture of remembrance of the late Middle Ages and early modern times (= forms of remembrance. Vol. 47). V & R unipress, Göttingen 2011, ISBN 978-3-89971-898-0 , p. 100
  6. ↑ Discursus historico-physicus of Parheliis or five suns, as seen on April 3rd 1610. Szczecin 1610
personal data
SURNAME Crumbtinger, Matthias
ALTERNATIVE NAMES Crumbtinger, Matthaeus; Krumtinger, Matthias; Crumtungerus, Matthias
BRIEF DESCRIPTION German Evangelical Lutheran clergyman and chronicler
DATE OF BIRTH 16th century or 17th century
DATE OF DEATH April 15, 1625
Place of death Lübeck