Maunu Tavast

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Postage stamp depicting Maunu Tawast (1933)

Maunu Olavinpoika Tavast (* around 1357 in Mynämäki , † March 9, 1452 in Naantali ), Swedish Magnus Tavast, was a Finnish clergyman and scholar. From 1412 to 1450 he was Bishop of Turku . He initiated several renovations to the local cathedral , which gave it its current appearance, and donated eight altars. He also expanded Kuusisto Castle , which was built of wood at the time , but which under Bishop Konrad Bitz burned to the ground.

Live and act

Maunu Tavast was called Bishop of Turku on October 21, 1412. He worked as an advisor to three kings and pacified a. a. a riot that had broken out in Satakunta . It was thanks to his influence that the judiciary in Finland was strengthened through the appointment of judges . The episcopal chronicle of Paul Juusten reports that the bishop was a man of deep and heartfelt piety, who led every hour of prayer in his chapel himself and always urged his chaplains to sing mass . He “moved” the monks and nuns of the Birgit Order from Vadstena to Naantali to a monastery to which he himself had donated the sacristy and main choir.

Around 1450, after an episcopate lasting 38 years, he resigned from the episcopate and retired to a house that he had built near the monastery he had founded in Naantali. He died there two years later.

literature

  • Simo Heininen, Markku Heikkilä: Church history of Finland . Vandenhoeck & Ruprecht, 2002, ISBN 978-3-52-555444-9 , pp. 28-45, p. 230.

Web links

Commons : Maunu Tavast  - collection of pictures, videos and audio files
predecessor Office successor
Bero Balk Bishop of Turku
1412–1450
Olaus Magni