Mixteca Puebla style

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Mixteca-Puebla style , also Codex style , describes a Mesoamerican art style of the late post-classical period (approx. 1400 to 1520). He is not with the Codex style of the Maya from the Mirador Basin in El Petén , which during the local Late Classic to be confused (ca. 600 to 900) manufactured.

The Mixteca Puebla style has its origins in the cities in the high basin of Oaxaca . After the Mixtecs had replaced the Zapotecs as the ruling culture there, the duality of both cultures produced the Mixteca-Puebla style. The Mixtecs are especially famous for their handicrafts. The codices of the Borgia group, a polychrome ceramic and various mosaics in which the Mixteca-Puebla style was used are particularly worthy of mention.

The Aztecs adopted the Mixtec artistic skills. The commercial and cultural center of Cholula with its important pottery production became the main center of the Mixteca Puebla style under their rule. from there the influence also had an effect as far as the northern Yucatán , where preserved remains of stone and stucco sculpture as well as paintings in Ich Paa show clear influences of the Mixteca-Puebla style, which encompasses large parts of Mesoamerica .

The Mixteca Puebla style is characterized by a high degree of delicacy and diversity.

With the extinction of indigenous cultures by the Spanish, the Mixteca Puebla style also came to an abrupt end.

literature

  • Daniel Graña-Behrens (ed.): The memory of Mesoamerica in a cultural comparison with ancient China - rituals reflected in writing and orality , Berlin 2009 pdf E.g .: p. 194 (illustration Codex Borgia)
  • Geoffrey G. McCafferty and Larry Steinbrenner: The Meaning of the Mixteca-Puebla Stylistic Tradition. Calgary 2005 pdf
  • Gilda Hernández Sánchez: Vasijas para Ceremonia. Iconografía de la Cerámica Tipo Códice del Estilo Mixteca Puebla. Leiden 2005
  • State Museums of Prussian Cultural Heritage : The masterpieces from the Museum für Völkerkunde Berlin , Volume 1, Belser, Stuttgart and Zurich 1980
  • John Pohl : Ritual and Iconographic Variability in Mixteca-Puebla Polychrome Pottery. In: Michael Smith and Frances Berdan (Eds.): The Postclassic Mesoamerican World. Salt Lake City 2003, pp. 201-206

Individual evidence

  1. Universal Lexicon (deacademic.com).
  2. ^ Exhibition Maya and Teotihuacan in Bonn (2011). ( Memento of the original from March 11, 2016 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. @1@ 2Template: Webachiv / IABot / www.deutschmexikanisch.de
  3. Andreas Fiswick, Claudia Renner Blanchard, Cunegonde Wannow: The 500 most important events in world history , Chronicle Publishing. ISBN 3-577-14376-2 p. 138.

Web links