Neopragmatism

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Neopragmatism describes a philosophical tradition that supplements classical pragmatism with language-theoretical and sometimes also post-structuralist approaches.

The Blackwell Dictionary of Western Philosophy (2004) defines neopragmatism as a " postmodern version of pragmatism developed by the American philosopher Richard Rorty and influenced by authors such as John Dewey , Martin Heidegger , Wilfrid Sellars , Willard Van Orman Quine and Jacques Derrida ".

Proponents of neopragmatism typically reject conceptions of universal truth , epistemological foundations, and objectivity . In contrast, they advocate pluralistic world views, dialogic and democratic negotiation processes and the affirmation of contingency . What is decisive here is the abandonment of an objectivist view of society that regards social facts as necessary; instead, the different possibilities of social developments are emphasized.

In addition to Richard Rorty is the most prominent representatives also are post-analytical philosophers Hilary Putnam and Donald Davidson associated with the neo-pragmatism, and the idealism related Nicholas Rescher and Robert Brandom (a student Rorty), the discourse theorist Jürgen Habermas and the "prophetic pragmatist" Cornel West .

Individual evidence

  1. Bunnin & Yu, The Blackwell Dictionary of Western Philosophy , 2007, p 467th
  2. Jürgen Manemann, Yoko Arisaka, Volker Drell, Anna Maria Hauk: Prophetischer Pragmatismus. An introduction to the thinking of Cornel West . Munich 2nd edition 2013.