Nomhan

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The “Oroqen nationality community Nomhan ” ( Chinese  南 南 鄂伦春 民族乡 , Pinyin Nánmù Èlúnchūn Mínzú Xiāng ) is located in the independent city of Zalantun , which belongs to the administrative area of the independent city ​​of Hulun Buir in the Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region of the People's Republic of China . Nomhan has an area of ​​2160.53 km² and 16,761 inhabitants (end of 2006). Nomhan is one of the rare administrative units of the People's Republic of China that was established before the state was founded (October 1, 1949). The nationality community was founded on September 15, 1949, but the Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region was proclaimed on May 1, 1947.

The nationality community is located on the eastern slope of the Great Hinggan Mountains and lives mainly from forestry. The mountain taiga Nomhans is also rich in Isubra deer , roe deer , wild boar , otters , collar bears , mountain hares , squirrels , sable , musk deer , Siberian fire weasels and hazel grouse . Ecotourism is also of growing importance for Nomhan's economic life .

Oroqen

The community is one of the traditional settlement areas of the northern Tungusian hunter people, the Oroqen , who today only make up a small minority (less than 200 people) of the population and - legally defined - the mayor Nomhans. On December 9, 2009, the “Oroqenian Folklore Museum Nomhan” (南 木 鄂伦春 民俗 博物馆) was founded.

Administrative structure

Nomhan is made up of a community of residents and six villages. These are:

  • Resident Community Liming (黎明社区);
  • Nomhan Village (南 木村), seat of the local government;
  • Daonan Village (道 南村);
  • Daxing village (大兴 村);
  • Dongyao Village (东 窑村);
  • Oroqenic village Liemin (鄂伦春 猎民 村), the "Oroqenic hunters village";
  • Village Shuangbei (双北村).

literature

  • Chaoke (TO Churk) 朝 克, 楠木 鄂伦春 语 研究Nanmu Elunchun yu yanjiu (Research on Oroqenic by Nomhan). 民族 出版社Minzu chubanshe (nationality publisher). 北京 Beijing 2009. 5 + 2 + 291 p .; ISBN 9787105100989 . [Chinese].

Web links

Individual evidence

  1. ^ Announcement about the museum opening, accessed on November 29, 2012.

Coordinates: 48 ° 11 '  N , 122 ° 22'  E