Sacrificial mass

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The sacrificial mass was part of the Holy Mass in the Roman rite . Since the liturgical reform of the Second Vatican Council , one speaks instead of “Eucharistic celebration” or “Eucharistic liturgy”.

The sacrificial mass followed the preliminary mass . In the Middle Ages, applicants for baptism (catechumens) and public penitents had to leave the service towards the end of the pre-mass, so that the term “mass for the faithful” was also used for the sacrificial mass.

The sacrificial mass had three parts:

  • The offertory (the “offering”) with the bringing of the offerings of bread and wine and their laying down on the altar
  • The Eucharist with preface and Canon Missae
  • The communion , starting with the noster Pater , refraction of bread, salutation and receiving the communion

The closing rite followed the sacrificial mass with a blessing and a call for discharge.

literature

  • Josef Andreas Jungmann : Missarum Sollemnia. A genetic explanation of the Roman mass. Second volume: sacrificial mass. 1st edition Vienna 1948, 5th edition Nova & Vetera, Bonn and Herder, Vienna-Freiburg-Basel 1962, reproduction Bonn 2003, ISBN 3-936741-13-1 .

Individual evidence

  1. Basic order of the Roman Missal (PDF; 545 kB)
  2. ^ Josef Andreas Jungmann: Missarum Sollemnia. A genetic explanation of the Roman mass. Volume 1, 5th edition Nova & Vetera, Bonn and Herder, Vienna-Freiburg-Basel 1962, p. 342, note 1.