Papyrus 75

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New Testament manuscripts
PapyriUncialsMinusculesLectionaries
Papyrus 75
Papyrus 75a.gif
Surname P. Bodmer XIV-XV
text Gospel according to Luke 3 : 18–24, 53 and Gospel according to John 1–15 (to a large extent)
language Greek
date 175-225
Found Pabau , Egypt
Storage location Vatican Library , Rome
size 26 cm × 13 cm
Type Alexandrian text type
category I.
note very close to 66 , B , 0162

Papyrus 75 (after Gregory-Aland 75 , Papyrus Bodmer XIV – XV ) is a very early papyrus of the New Testament . Originally it contained around 144 pages, 102 of which have survived either in full or in part. It "contains half the text of [...] two Gospels" - Luke ( Papyrus Bodmer XIV) and John ( Papyrus Bodmer XV) - in Greek . It was dated by Nestle-Aland (27th ed.) As an early third century manuscript. It is one of the oldest manuscripts (together with 4 ) of the Gospel of Luke . “The remaining fragment contains Luke 3: 18–24: 53 [...]”. "A special feature of this code is the fact that Luke ends on the same page where the Gospel of John begins."

The Greek text of this code is of the Alexandrian text type . Kurt Aland placed it in Category I a. The text is closer to the Codex Vaticanus than to the Codex Sinaiticus . The correspondence between 75 and codex B is 92% in John and 94% in Luke. It matches 111 .

The manuscript is currently kept in the Vatican Library in Rome .

The discovery of 75 had a profound impact on the textual criticism of the New Testament , as it fits in perfectly with the Codex Vaticanus.

See also

Individual evidence

  1. Metzger + Ehrman (2005), p. 58
  2. Bodmer Papyrus 14-15 arrives at the Vatican
  3. a b Gregory (2003) p. 28
  4. Wilker
  5. ^ Edwards (1976), p. 194
  6. Kurt and Barbara Aland : The text of the New Testament. Introduction to the scientific editions as well as the theory and practice of modern textual criticism . German Bible Society, Stuttgart 1989, ISBN 3-438-06011-6 , p. 111.
  7. ^ SA Edwards, P75 Under the Magnifying Glass , Novum Testamentum, XVIII, fasc. 3, pp. 211-212.
  8. Fee, GD, 1974, P75, P66 and Origen , in Epp + Fee (1993), Studies in the Theory & Method of NT TC , Eerdmans, Ch.13
  9. ^ Philip W. Comfort, Encountering the Manuscripts. An Introduction to New Testament Paleography & Textual Criticism , Nashville, Tennessee: Broadman & Holman Publishers, 2005, p. 76.

bibliography

  • A. Gregory: The Reception of Luke and Acts in the Period Before Irenaeus . Mohr Siebeck, 2003, ISBN 3-16-148086-4 , p. 28.
  • Bruce Metzger & Bart Ehrman: The Text Of The New Testament: Its Transmission, Corruption and Restoration . Oxford University Press, 2005, pp. 58-59.
  • K. Aland: New New Testament Papyri III , NTS 22 (1976), pp. 375-396.

photos

Web links

Commons : Papyrus 75  - Collection of images, videos and audio files