Patellogastropoda

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Patellogastropoda
Common limpet (Patella vulgata)

Common limpet ( Patella vulgata )

Systematics
without rank: Primordial mouths (protostomia)
Over trunk : Lophotrochozoa (Lophotrochozoa)
Trunk : Molluscs (mollusca)
Class : Snails (gastropoda)
Subclass : Eogastropoda
Order : Patellogastropoda
Scientific name
Patellogastropoda
Lindberg , 1986

The Patellogastropoda are an order that is assigned to the subclass Eogastropoda of snails . It contains the so-called "real limpets".

definition

The Eogastropoda and the Patellogastropoda are characterized by the following apomorphic features according to Ponder & Lindberg (1997). With the exception of the housing features, the features are mostly not detectable in the fossil groups. The same soft tissue characteristics apply to the patellogastropoda:

  • Blood vessels run through the shell muscles
  • no propodium in the adult stage
  • simple kidneys on the right side of the pericardium
  • Jaw from two lobes fused dorsally
  • the number of tooth-bearing cartilages (the radula) are reduced from 3 or more pairs to two pairs
  • Nervous system: foot nodes arranged around the foot, few connections
  • Statocysts dorsally (or slightly offset backwards) over the foot ganglia.

The position of the Patellogastropoda as a sister group of the other recent gastropods is not undisputed. According to more recent molecular genetic data, it has a position within the Vetigastropoda .

Systematics

Individual evidence

  1. see commentary by Bouchet & Rocroi (2005), p. 271.

literature

  • Philippe Bouchet & Jean-Pierre Rocroi: Part 2. Working classification of the Gastropoda . In: Malacologia. 47: 239-283, Ann Arbor 2005 ISSN  0076-2997
  • Winston Ponder & David Lindberg: Towards a phylogeny of gastropod molluscs; an analysis using morphological characters . In: Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society. 119: 83-265, London 1997 ISSN  0024-4082

Web links

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