Peregrine Phillips

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Peregrine Phillips (* 1800 in Bristol ; † 1888 ) was a British chemist .

Phillips applied for a patent for the contact process for the production of sulfuric acid in 1831 . In the process he describes, platinum is used as a catalyst. There is no evidence of an industrial implementation at that time, it did not start until around 50 years later (in Freiberg 1875).

Phillips was the son of a tailor and probably worked in Thorne's wine shop in Bristol. He left Bristol shortly after filing his patent application. Otherwise little is known about him.

literature

  • Anton Howes: Phillips, Peregrine (1800–1888) , Oxford Dictionary of National Biography 2004
  • Winfried Pötsch among others: Lexicon of important chemists . Harri Deutsch, 1989.
  • Ernest Cook: Peregrine Phillips, the Inventor of the Contact Process for Sulfuric Acid. In: Nature. Volume 117, 1926, pp. 419-421.

Individual evidence

  1. Sulfuric acid: Pumping up the volume: Review in Chemistry Chronicles September 2001 , accessed December 23, 2017.
  2. ^ According to the lexicon of important chemists von Pötsch u. a.