Petit Pierre

from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Petit Pierre p1
Ship data
flag FranceFrance France
Ship type Barge
Launch 1903
Ship dimensions and crew
length
38.50 m ( Lüa )
width 5.00 m
Machine system
machine 1 × four-stroke diesel
Machine
performanceTemplate: Infobox ship / maintenance / service format
25 HP (18 kW)
propeller 1 × controllable pitch propeller
Transport capacities
Load capacity 265 dw

The inland vessel Petit Pierre (French for: Little Peter ) was one of the first two diesel motor ships in the world.

history

After Frédéric Charles Dyckhoff founded the Société Française des Moteurs R. Diesel with Rudolf Diesel in 1897 , he equipped the first ship with a diesel engine in 1903. The existing Péniche Petit Pierre , built for operation on the Rhine-Marne Canal, was 38.5 meters long, almost five meters wide and had a load-bearing capacity of 265 tons. The inland barge received a single-cylinder four-stroke opposed piston engine from Dyckhoff with a bore of 210 mm, a stroke of 300 mm, which results in a displacement of 20.8 liters, according to other sources, a two-cylinder opposed piston engine with a bore of 210 mm, a stroke of 250 mm and a displacement of 16.6 liters (which contradicts itself), according to yet another source a three-cylinder four-stroke engine .

At a speed of 360 rpm, the engine developed between 18 and 22 kW (25 and 30 hp), which was transferred to a controllable pitch propeller . The first test run took place in September 1903 and on October 25th the inland motor ship carried out its maiden voyage with Rudolf Diesel on board.

literature

  • Johannes Bähr, Ralf Banken, Thomas Flemming: The MAN: A German Industrial History, Verlag CH Beck, 2009, ISBN 3406577628

Web links

Individual evidence

  1. https://www.dieselmotoren-historik.com/sonstiges/
  2. ^ Vaclav Smil: Prime Movers of Globalization: The History and Impact of Diesel Engines and Gas Turbines. P. 70 MIT Press 2010 ISBN 978-0-262-01443-4
  3. Report at changeX