Professional Disc for Broadcast

from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Storage medium
Professional Disc
Sony Professional Disc 23GB 20091115.jpg
Sony Professional Disc
General
Type optically
capacity 23GB (PFD23A) / 50GB (PFD50DLA) / 128GB (PFD128QLW)
lifespan 50 years (according to the manufacturer)
size Disc diameter: 12 cm
use professional TV broadcast
origin
developer Sony
Launch 2003
successor -

The Professional Disc is a further development of the Blu-ray Disc for professional broadcast use. It was introduced by Sony in 2003 .

General

The Professional Disc is used in the professional camera systems XDCAM and XDCAM HD from Sony . The disc can store 23 gigabytes and has the advantage over tape-based formats that the video material does not have to be loaded into the computer in real time before it can be processed there. The data can instead faster than real time via the Firewire - Ethernet - or USB - interface to copy. Each recording is saved in a single file and not as a coherent data stream like on magnetic tape . At the same time, proxy files are saved that contain the video in a scaled-down, highly compressed version for a quicker overview. The disc uses the same blue laser as the Blu-ray Disc, but a different file format . It is always enclosed in a housing ("cartridge"), the lock of which is opened in the camcorder or recorder. The disc is used in conjunction with the XDCAM system by leading European broadcasters, including WDR . The medium is replayable. Sony officially states a data shelf life of 50 years. There are now dual-layer media with a capacity of 50 gigabytes . However, these can only be used in newer devices. On these devices there is also the letter combination “DL” below the “PD” logo. Since device series that have already been introduced have also been made dual-layer capable, the model designation for these ends with “5” instead of “0”. Quad-layer media with a capacity of 128 gigabytes and an increased transmission speed have been available since the beginning of 2011 . However, this can only be written to once and only with certain recorders.

Recording formats and length

format Data rate Max. Record length
MPEG HD422 50 MB / s approx. 95 min. (PFD50DLA), approx. 43 min. (PFD23A), approx. 4h (PFD128QLW)
MPEG HD 35 MB / s over 145 min. (PFD50DLA), over 65 min. (PFD23A)
MPEG HD 25 MB / s approx. 190 min. (PFD50DLA), approx. 85 min. (PFD23A)
MPEG IMX 50 MB / s approx. 100 min. (PFD50DLA), approx. 45 min. (PFD23A)
MPEG IMX 40 MB / s approx. 120 min. (PFD50DLA), approx. 55 min. (PFD23A)
MPEG IMX 30 MB / s approx. 150 min. (PFD50DLA), approx. 68 min. (PFD23A)
DVCAM 25 MB / s approx. 185 min. (PFD50DLA), approx. 85 min. (PFD23A)

Compatible devices

camcorder

Current:

  • PDW 510
  • PDW 530
  • PDW 700
  • PDW F335K / 2
  • PDW F335L
  • PDW F355L
  • PDW F800

Announced:

  • PDW F330K
  • PDW F330L
  • PDW F350L

Recorders and drives

Current:

  • XDS-PD2000
  • XDS-PD1000
  • PDW-1500
  • PDW HD1500
  • PDW F1600
  • PDW F30
  • PDW F75
  • PDW D1
  • PDW HR1
  • PDW R1
  • PDW U2
  • PDW U1
  • PDW V1