Publius Licinius Crassus (Consul 97 BC)
Publius Licinius Crassus († 87 BC ) was a Roman politician of the outgoing republic and father of the triumvir Marcus Licinius Crassus .
He came from the most famous branch of the plebeian family of the Licinier , the Licinii Crassi. He was about 102 BC. Chr. Aedile and was 97 v. Chr. Consul .
Probably still in this office he went to Spain as governor of the province of Hispania ulterior , where he also stayed as proconsul for the next few years and fought against the Lusitans . When he returned in 93 BC He received a triumph .
In the alliance war he served in 90 BC. Under Lucius Julius Caesar as a legate and suffered a defeat in Lucania , so that he had to retreat to Grumentum . In the following year 89 BC He became censor together with Caesar .
During the riots in 87 BC He served under the consul Gnaeus Octavius in the fight against Gaius Marius and Lucius Cornelius Cinna . After one of his sons was killed by the popular military tribune Gaius Flavius Fimbria , he committed suicide (Crassus may also have died before his son).
literature
- Hans Georg Gundel : Licinius I 20. In: The Little Pauly (KlP). Volume 3, Stuttgart 1969, Col. 636.
Remarks
- ↑ Cicero, de officiis 2, 57 .
- ↑ Cicero, per Sestio 48 ; de oratore 3, 10 ; per Scauro 1, 3 ; Tusculanae disputationes 5, 55 ; Titus Livius , periocha 80 ; Diodorus 37, 29, 5; Lukan, Pharsalia 2, 124 ; Plutarch, Crassus 4, 1 ; Florus, epitome 2, 9 ; Appian, Civil Wars 1, 72 .
personal data | |
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SURNAME | Licinius Crassus, Publius |
ALTERNATIVE NAMES | Crassus, Publius Licinius |
BRIEF DESCRIPTION | Roman politician, consul 97 BC Chr. |
DATE OF BIRTH | before 139 BC Chr. |
DATE OF DEATH | 87 BC Chr. |