Source piece
Soaked piece and brühstück are two preliminary stages of dough preparation , which are prepared without leavening agents such as yeast or sourdough . A mixture consisting of grain ( baking meal , whole grain meal or flour) and water is prepared for pre-swelling for several hours or overnight. This allows the total amount of water bound in the dough to be increased.
The advantages of this procedure are:
- the hard husks of grain become soft and swell well
- the dough yield increases
- the crumb of the finished bread is elastic and easy to cut and spread
- the freshness of the bread is extended
In the brewing process, enzymatic processes are set in motion in the dough (formation of maltose ), which can ultimately lead to a desired change in taste.
Source piece | Breakfast | |
---|---|---|
preparation | Dough temperature 20-30 ° C | Water temperature 70-100 ° C |
Dough yield 200 | Dough yield 200-250 | |
Standing time 10–20 hours | Standing time 1–3 hours | |
Hints | For standing times of more than 15 hours, the dough temperature must be below 25 ° C | Shorter standing times mean higher water temperatures and higher dough yield |
literature
- Handbook sourdough , editor: Gottfried Spicher, M. Brandt, Biologie, Biochemie, Technologie, 6th edition, 2006, Behr's Verlag, ISBN 3899471660
Web links
- Pre-dough learning area from the GMF (PDF file; 798 kB)
Individual evidence
- ^ Josef Loderbauer: The baker's book in learning fields . Verlag Handwerk und Technik, 4th edition 2008, ISBN 978-3-582-40205-9