Richard-Wagner-Strasse 11 (Munich)

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Facade view
House entrance

The Richard-Wagner-Straße 11 building is a tenement building in the Bavarian capital, Munich . It is included in the Bavarian List of Monuments as an individual monument and is a constituent part of the Richard-Wagner-Straße ensemble.

history

The house was built as part of the planned development of the street by the architect Leonhard Romeis (1854–1904) commissioned by the owners of the area, the Bleibinhaus heirs .

In 1900/01, Romeis created a four-storey building in the neo-renaissance style with a box oriel and a stepped gable. As with other houses on this street, he cited earlier building eras in the design in order to create the impression of a grown street.

time of the nationalsocialism

Alice Frank wife of Ferdinand Frank, manufacturer
Maria Frank daughter of Alice and Ferdinand Frank

During the National Socialist era , after the death of the Jewish owners, a so-called Judenhaus was set up in the house . Up to 1941, 22 people lived there who had been demented on the basis of the law on tenancy agreements with Jews of April 30, 1939. They were later deported to the Jewish old people's home or the assembly camp on Knorrstrasse and deported to concentration camps. "Needy Aryans" moved into the vacated apartments.

Alice and Maria Frank also lived in this house . Alice Frank born Rosenheim, daughter of Seligmann Rosenheim and Julie Rosenheim, was born on April 26, 1869 in Würzburg. Alice, divorced from the Jewish factory owner Ferdinand Frank, had lived at Bauerstrasse 22 since 1908. From October 20, 1941, she had to live at Richard-Wagner-Strasse 11; Knorrstrasse 148, instructed. On June 23, 1942, she was deported to the Theresienstadt concentration camp, where she was murdered on August 26, 1942.

Maria Frank, daughter of Ferdinand and Alice Frank, was born on September 2, 1897 in Munich. The single saleswoman used to live with her mother; since October 10, 1941, she lived at Richard-Wagner-Strasse 11. Even before her mother, she was deported to the Piaski ghetto in eastern Poland on April 4, 1942, where she was murdered.

literature

  • Jutta Ostendorf: The Richard-Wagner-Strasse in Munich . The houses and their stories. Volk, Munich 2007, ISBN 3-937200-37-1 .
  • Heinrich Habel, Johannes Hallinger, Timm Weski: State capital Munich . Center. In: Bavarian State Office for Monument Preservation (Hrsg.): Monuments in Bavaria - independent cities and districts . tape I.2 / 1 . Karl M. Lipp Verlag, Munich 2009, ISBN 978-3-87490-586-2 , p. 934 f .

Web links

Commons : Richard-Wagner-Straße 11  - Collection of images, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. ^ Richard-Wagner-Straße 11 at the Bavarian State Office for Monument Preservation

Coordinates: 48 ° 8 ′ 51.9 ″  N , 11 ° 33 ′ 47.4 ″  E