Rust-bellied ant catcher

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Rust-bellied ant catcher
Rust-bellied ant catcher

Rust-bellied ant catcher

Systematics
Subordination : Screeching Birds (Tyranni)
Family : Ant birds (Thamnophilidae)
Subfamily : Thamnophilinae
Tribe : Pithyini
Genre : Drymophila
Type : Rust-bellied ant catcher
Scientific name
Drymophila ferruginea
( Temminck , 1822)

The rust-bellied ant catcher ( Drymophila ferruginea ), also known as the white-browed ant catcher , is a species of ant birds . It occurs only in a relatively small area in South America. The rust-bellied ant catcher is a relatively common species there.

Appearance

The rust-bellied ant catcher reaches a body length of 13 centimeters and weighs an average of 10 grams. The underside of the body is rust-brown to orange. The wings are black and have a white band. The tail is black. A white stripe runs from the base of the beak over the eye or under the eye to the neck. This led to the German name Weißbrauen-Antfanger. The sexual dimorphism is not as pronounced as it is the case with many ant birds: the females are a little less colorful than the males and a little more striped.

Rust-bellied ant catchers are very similar to the cinnamon- bellied ant catcher ( Drymophila rubricollis ). The range of these two species, both belonging to the genus Drymophila , overlaps. The rust-bellied ant catcher can, however, be identified by its black markings on the back and the darker tail.

Distribution area and behavior

The rust-bellied ant catcher occurs only in southeastern Brazil. It is a resident bird that colonizes bamboo thickets in evergreen forests. It usually occurs in pairs, in small family groups or in mixed shoals.

supporting documents

Individual evidence

  1. Burnie, p. 351

literature

Web links

Commons : Rust-bellied Ant Catcher  - Album with pictures, videos and audio files