Sonam Tsemo

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Tibetan name
Tibetan script :
བསོད་ ནམས་ རྩེ་ མོ །
Wylie transliteration :
bsod nams rtse mo
Pronunciation in IPA :
[ sønam tsemo ]
Official transcription of the PRCh :
Soinam Zêmo
THDL transcription :
Sonam Tsemo
Other spellings:
Sonam Tsemo
Chinese name
Traditional :
索南孜摩 、 索諾 木 崔 摩,
索南澤摩 、 福 頂
Simplified :
索南孜摩 、 索诺 木 崔 摩,
索南泽摩 、 福 顶, 索南孜摩, 索朗孜摩
Pinyin :
Suǒnuòmù Cuīmó, Suǒnán Zīmó,
Suǒnán Zémó, Fúdǐng, Suǒnán Zīmó, Suǒlǎng Zīmó
Sakya Founding Fathers

Sönam Tsemo (* 1142 in Sakya ; † 1182 ) is one of the "Five Venerable Masters" who are considered to be the actual founder of the Sakya tradition of Tibetan Buddhism . These five masters include Sönam Tsemo, things Künga Nyingpo , Dragpa Gyeltshen , Sakya Pandita Künga Gyeltshen and Drogön Chögyel Phagpa . Sönam Tsemo was the son of Künga Nyingpo, who created the teaching structure of the Sakya tradition. He became a student of his father and received all the teachings of the Sakya School from him. He is said to have fully realized it at a young age. He later traveled to central Tibet and studied for many years with the masters of the Old Kadam School, in particular logic and "Supreme Transcendent Wisdom" ( Prajnaparamita ). After his return he devoted himself to his duties as 4th Sakya Thridzin (Throne Holder of the Sakya), as well as meditation and teaching.

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