SPAS-12

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Franchi SPAS-12
Franchi SPAS-12 Shotgun.JPG
general information
Military designation: SPAS-12
Developer / Manufacturer: Luigi Franchi SpA
Production time: 1979 to 2000
Furnishing
Overall length: 930 mm
Weight: (unloaded) 4.2 kg
Barrel length : 460 mm
Technical specifications
Caliber : 12/70
Possible magazine fillings : 5 cartridges
Ammunition supply : Tubular magazine
Charging principle: Forearm repeater and gas pressure loader
Lists on the subject

The SPAS-12 from the Italian company Luigi Franchi SpA is a forearm bolt action shotgun that was developed in the late 1970s for use by the military and police . The acronym SPAS stands for Special Purpose Automatic Shotgun (translatable as automatic shotgun for special uses ).

description

The special feature of the gun was a semi-automatic shooting mode in 1979 , in which the rifle did not have to be reloaded by hand after each shot. It became particularly popular with the military because it offered a higher rate of fire than conventional forend repeater shotguns . However, there is still the option of manual reloading, in which, after each shot, the shooter pulls the lower stock towards him in a kind of lifting movement and brings it back into the starting position. It has a tubular magazine attached under the barrel , which can hold up to eight cartridges of the shotgun caliber 12/70, for example 00-shot or shotgun bullets . The disadvantages include that the SPAS-12 is relatively heavy and large. In addition, the recoil is not insignificant. The SPAS-12 has (depending on the model) a foldable shoulder rest or a rigid shaft . There is also a version with a hook at the end of the shaft, which makes it possible to fire the weapon with one hand.

The production of the SPAS-12 was stopped in 2000. The SPAS-15 is the successor in which the ammunition is loaded from a detachable magazine.

Web links

Commons : Franchi SPAS-12  - album with pictures, videos and audio files

literature

Individual evidence

  1. spas12project: What's the SPAS 12 Hook For? Retrieved February 7, 2019 .