Salmon (biblical person)
Salmon (other spelling: Salas ) was the father of Boaz , the redeemer and Ruth's second husband.
etymology
The Hebrew personal name שַׂלְמֹון śalmôn , German 'Salmon' may have arisen through metathesis from the noun שַׂמְלָה śamlāh "coat". It is then the short form of a nominal sentence name, consisting of subject and predicate, whereby the subject (and at the same time theophore element ) is missing and only the predicate is retained. The name in this case means "(God) is coat".
The Septuagint gives the name as Σαλμαν Salman , the Vulgate as Salma .
Mentions in the Bible
At the end of the book of Ruth it is described how Ruth became King David's great-grandmother . The last five verses list David's family tree beginning with his ancestor, Perez , a son of Judah . Salmon is thus David's great-great-grandfather (Ruth 4,18-22 LUT ).
The first book of Chronicles contains a detailed list of the descendants of Judah. In this Salmon is also mentioned (1. Chr. 2,11 LUT ).
Salmon is mentioned twice in the New Testament. Both mentions belong to the family tree of Joseph , the bridegroom of Mary , the mother of Jesus ( Luke 3, 32 LUT and Matthew 1, 4-5 LUT ). Matthew also mentions that Salmon fathered the Boaz with Rahab.
literature
- Art. שַׂלְמֹון, In: Gesenius, 18th edition 2013 , p. 1289.
- Martin Noth : The Israelite personal names in the context of the common emitic naming , Stuttgart: Kohlhammer, 1928, p. 232.257.
- Hans Rechenmacher : Old Hebrew personal names. Münster 2012, p. 114.214.
personal data | |
---|---|
SURNAME | Salmon |
BRIEF DESCRIPTION | Boaz's father, ancestor of King David |
DATE OF BIRTH | before 10th century BC Chr. |
PLACE OF BIRTH | uncertain: Bethlehem or during the desert period after leaving Egypt |
DATE OF DEATH | before 10th century BC Chr. |